<u>Given:</u>
Mass of solvent water = 4.50 kg
Freezing point of the solution = -11 C
Freezing point depression constant = 1.86 C/m
<u>To determine:</u>
Moles of methanol to be added
<u>Explanation:</u>
The freezing point depression ΔTf is related to the molality m through the constant kf, as follows:
ΔTf = kf*m
where ΔTf = Freezing point of pure solvent (water) - Freezing pt of solution
ΔTf = 0 C - (-11.0 C) = 11.0 C
m = molality = moles of methanol/kg of water = moles of methanol/4.50 kg
11.0 = 1.86 * moles of methanol/4.50
moles of methanol = 26.613 moles
Ans: Thus around 26.6 moles of methanol should be added to 4.50 kg of water.
Answer: A) Inconclusive; you would not know which of the two variables caused the change.
Explanation:
When you set up an experiment, you must make sure that you control the variables such that only one independent variable changes at a time, while all the remainder conditions (the other independent variables) are controlled (fixed).
By observing (measuring) the dependent variable, while only one independent variable changes you can understandhow such independent variable explains (determines) the dependent variable, leading to a conclusion.
Conversely, if two or more independent variables change at a time, then there is no way that you can tell how the output (dependent variable) is related with one or other of the changes of the indipendent variables. You wolud not be able to discriminate (distinguish) the effect of one or other variable, making the experiment inconclusive
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Answer: El carbono, que en estado sólido, puede adoptar muchas formas alotrópicas, siendo las más comunes el diamante (red tridimensional) y el grafito (láminas), aunque también puede formar nanoestructuras en forma de balón de fútbol (fullerenos) o tubos diminutos (nanotubos de carbono), entre otras posibilidades.
Explanation:
Not 100% sure if its right.
When an object covers equal distances in equal amounts of time, it is moving at a constant speed.
Those reactions in which Alkyl Halide reacts with the solvent without the involvement of any acid or base is called as
Solvolysis. In given problem <em>tert</em>-Butyl Bromide is a tertiary Alkyl Halide and we know well that tertiary alkyl halides undergo
SN¹ and
E¹ elimination reaction due to the formation of
stable tertiary carbocation. In given example after the formation of carbocation when Isopropyl act as
nucleophile it will produce
ether and when it acts as a
base it will produce
unsaturated compound. The reaction along with both products is shown below,
