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Fed [463]
3 years ago
14

7.32 moles of hydrogen reacts with 48.97 grams of nitrogen, how many moles of ammonia is produced?

Chemistry
1 answer:
faust18 [17]3 years ago
7 0

3.5 moles of ammonia (NH₃) are produced

Explanation:

We have the following chemical reaction where hydrogen (H₂) reacts with nitrogen (N₂) to produce ammonia (NH₃):

3 H₂ + N₂ → 2 NH₃

number of moles = mass / molecular weight

number of moles of N₂ = 48.97 / 28 = 1.75 moles

We see from the chemical reaction that 1 mole of N₂ will react with 3 moles of H₂, so 1.75 moles of nitrogen will react with 3 × 1.75 = 5.25 moles of H₂. We have 7.32 moles of H₂, a quantity more of what is needed, so the limiting reactant is N₂.

Knowing this we devise the following reasoning:

if         1 mole of N₂ produces 2 moles of NH₃

then   1.75 moles of N₂ produces X moles of NH₃

X = (1.75 × 2) / 1 = 3.5 moles of NH₃

Learn more about:

limiting reactant

brainly.com/question/7144022

#learnwithBrainly

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Round off the following number to 3 digits 34,560​
Vikki [24]

Answer:

3.46x10⁴

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, we can see that the number 34,560 has five significant figures, it means that if we want to write it with three, we must take the 3, 4 and 5 only. Nevertheless, since the 6 after the five is greater than 5, we can round such five to 6, so we obtain:

346

However, the decimal places cannot get lost, therefore, we move the given thousand  to the three, so the number turns out:

3.46x10⁴

Best regards.

6 0
3 years ago
Potassium cyanide is a toxic substance, and the median lethal dose depends on the mass of the person or animal that ingests it.
Artemon [7]

Answer:

88,7 mL of solution

Explanation:

Molarity (Represented as M) is an unit of chemical concentration that is defined as the ratio between moles of solute per liters of solution, that is:

Molarity = moles of solute / Liters of solution

If molarity of KCN solution is 0,0820M and moles of KCN are 7,27x10⁻³ moles:

0,0820M = 7,27x10⁻³ moles / Liters of solution

Liters of solution = 0,0887L = <em>88,7 mL of solution</em>

I hope it helps!

4 0
3 years ago
Suppose a solution was too concentrated for an accurate reading with the spectrophotometer. The concentrated solution was dilute
yan [13]
Using the law of <span>dilution:

</span>initial Molarity = 3.5x10⁻⁶ M

<span>Initial volume = 4.00 mL
</span>
final Molarity = ??

final volume = 1.00 mL

Therefore:

Mi x Vi = Mf x Vf

(3.5x10⁻⁶) x 4.00 = Mf x 1.00

1.4x10⁻⁵ = Mf x 1.00

Mf = 1.4x10⁻⁵ / 1.00 = 

 1.4x10⁻⁵ M 


5 0
3 years ago
What is a solvent? what is a solute ? which one is usually found in the greater amount?
PSYCHO15rus [73]
A solvent is something that can have something else dissolved within it and turn into a homogenous solution, while the solute is that something else that can be dissolved into the solvent. Usually, the solvent is found in greater amount because most (except for rare cases) solvents have a saturation point that is below the equal-mass point.
5 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP ME ASAP DUE TODAY!!!!!!!!!!!!
Serggg [28]

Answer:

1.23 g/mL

-18.2%

Explanation:

We need to find the average, which is just the sum of the numbers divided by the number of numbers. Here, the sum will be 1.24 + 1.21 + 1.23 = 3.68 g/mL. There are 3 numbers, so divide 3.68 by 3: 3.68 / 3 ≈ 1.2266...

However, we need to round this and take into account significant figures. Each trial gave a number with 3 significant figures, so we round our number off to three: 1.22666... ≈ 1.23. So, circle the first number under the X column.

We now need to find the percent error, which is RE (%). To calculate this, we take the measured value (1.23 in this case) and subtract the exact value (1.50 here) from it, and then divide that by the exact value:

(1.23 - 1.50) / 1.50 ≈ -0.1822...

Again, we need to round to 3 significant figures, which would make it:

-0.1822... ≈ -0.182

Thus, circle the last number under the RE (%) column.

4 0
3 years ago
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