Answer:
Correct sentence: gravitational potential energy of the mass on the hook.
Explanation:
The mechanical energy of a body or a physical system is the sum of its kinetic energy and potential energy. It is a scalar magnitude related to the movement of bodies and to forces of mechanical origin, such as gravitational force and elastic force, whose main exponent is Hooke's Law. Both are conservative forces. The mechanical energy associated with the movement of a body is kinetic energy, which depends on its mass and speed. On the other hand, the mechanical energy of potential origin or potential energy, has its origin in the conservative forces, comes from the work done by them and depends on their mass and position. The principle of conservation of energy relates both energies and expresses that the sum of both energies, the potential energy and the kinetic energy of a body or a physical system, remains constant. This sum is known as the mechanical energy of the body or physical system.
Therefore, the kinetic energy of the block comes from the transformation in this of the gravitational potential energy of the suspended mass as it loses height with respect to the earth, keeping the mechanical energy of the system constant.
Answer:
The mass of the child + skateboard is 50 kg
Explanation:
In this problem, we can apply Newton's second law:
F = ma
where
F is the net force on a system
m is the mass of the system
a is the acceleration of the system
In this problem, our system is the child + the skateboard. The net force on them is
F = 75 N
and their acceleration is

So we can re-arrange the equation above to find their combined mass:

Answer:
From the given choices, the healthy snack that can provide protein after physical activity is the third option, yogurt. Yogurts are derived from fermentation of raw materials by the healthy bacteria, usually of lactobacillus origin. Other items in the choices are not able to provide protein.
Explanation:
The period T is time it takes for one complete cycle or from "trough to trough" so the reverse is trough per sec = 1/T = frequency