Answer:
d. T1 = 7°C; T2 = 29°C
Explanation:
The temperature of a substance is a measure of the average kinetic energy of is particle: in fact, the two quantities are proportional to each other.
Moreover, heat is always transferred spontaneously from a hotter object (higher temperature) to a colder object (lower temperature).
In this problem, we have a container placed in contact with a bucket of hot water: heat flows from the hot water to the container, until the two are at the same temperature.
The amount of energy transferred between the two is proportional to the initial temperature difference between the container and the water:

Since in the two situations the amount of energy transferred is the same, then it means that the temperature difference between the two substances is the same in the two situations. So we can write:

And from the choices given, we see that the only option that satisfies this condition is

Answer:
Explanation:
Please, find the image with the pictured molecule for this question attached.
The molecule has one oxygen atom (red) covalently bonded to one hydrogen atom (light grey), one nitrogen atom (blue) covalently bonded to two hydrogen atoms (light grey), and two carbon atoms (dark grey) bonded each to two hydrogen atoms (light grey).
<em>Hydrogen bondings</em> are intermolecular bonds (bonds between atoms of two different molecules not between atoms of the same molecule). The hydrogen bonds are attractions between the positive end of one hydrogen atom and the negative end of a small atom of other molecule (N, O, or F).
Since, nitrogen and oxygen are much more electronegative than hydrogen atoms, you conclude that:
- The two hydrogen atoms covalently bonded to the nitrogen atoms have considerably partial positive charge.
- The hydrogen atom covalently bonded to the oxygen atom also has a a relative large partial positive charge.
So, those are three ends of the molecule that can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules.
The hydrogen bondings are only possible when hydrogen is covalently bonded to N, O or F atoms.
B. the atmosphere is an example of a mixture
magnesium oxide is: MgO (right side)
so the left side is: Mg + O2
for the equation to be balanced there must be two oxygens on both sides
Mg + O2 = 2MgO
but now the magnesium is uneven, so there must be two magnesiums on each side
the answer is: B) 2Mg + O2 = 2MgO