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givi [52]
3 years ago
8

Estimate the force required to bind the two protons in the He nucleus together. (Hint: Model the protons as point charges. Assum

e the diameter of the He nucleus to be approximately 10-15 m.
Physics
1 answer:
scoray [572]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

 F = 2.30 10⁴ N

Explanation:

The force required to link two gates must be equal to or greater than the electrostatic force of repulsion, because the protons have equal charges.

                 F = k q₁ q₂ / r²

Where k is the Coulomb constant that is worth 8.99 10⁹ N m² / C²

   In this case the proton charge is 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ C and the distance between them is approximately the diameter of the core r = 10⁻¹⁵ m

Let's calculate

              F = 8.99 10⁹ (1.6 10⁻¹⁹)² / (10⁻¹⁵)²

              F = 2.30 10⁴ N

The bond strength must be equal to or greater than this value

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Marrrta [24]

The conclusions that can be drawn about how objects can exert forces on each other even when they are not in contact is due to Earth's gravitational force as proposed by Newton.

<h3>What is a non contact force?</h3>

A non contact force is a type that occurs when two objects that are not in contact exerts force on each other.

This type of force is possible because of gravitational force of Earth.

Thus, the conclusions that can be drawn about how objects can exert forces on each other even when they are not in contact is due to Earth's gravitational force as proposed by Newton.

Learn more about universal gravitation law here: brainly.com/question/9373839

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3 years ago
Gaseous helium is in thermal equilibrium with liquid helium at 6.4 K. The mass of a helium atom is 6.65 × 10−27 kg and Boltzmann
chubhunter [2.5K]

Answer:

162.78 m/s is the most probable speed of a helium atom.

Explanation:

The most probable speed:

v_{mp}=\sqrt{\frac{2K_bT}{m}}

K_b= Boltzmann’s constant =1.38066\times 10^{-23} J/K

T = temperature of the gas

m = mass of the gas particle.

Given, m = 6.65\times 10^{-27} kg

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Substituting all the given values :

v_{mp}=\sqrt{\frac{2\times 1.38066\times 10^{-23} J/K\times 6.4 K}{6.65\times 10^{-27} kg}}

v_{mp}=162.78 m/s

162.78 m/s is the most probable speed of a helium atom.

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