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givi [52]
3 years ago
8

Estimate the force required to bind the two protons in the He nucleus together. (Hint: Model the protons as point charges. Assum

e the diameter of the He nucleus to be approximately 10-15 m.
Physics
1 answer:
scoray [572]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

 F = 2.30 10⁴ N

Explanation:

The force required to link two gates must be equal to or greater than the electrostatic force of repulsion, because the protons have equal charges.

                 F = k q₁ q₂ / r²

Where k is the Coulomb constant that is worth 8.99 10⁹ N m² / C²

   In this case the proton charge is 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ C and the distance between them is approximately the diameter of the core r = 10⁻¹⁵ m

Let's calculate

              F = 8.99 10⁹ (1.6 10⁻¹⁹)² / (10⁻¹⁵)²

              F = 2.30 10⁴ N

The bond strength must be equal to or greater than this value

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Answer:

S_a_v_e_r_a_g_e=48km/h

Explanation:

Ok, the average speed can be calculate with the next equation:

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and the total time would be the time t1 required to go from A to B plus the time t2 required to go back from B to A:

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From basic physics we know:

t=\frac{d}{S1}

so:

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Using the previous information in equation (1)

S_a_v_e_r_a_g_e=\frac{2*d}{\frac{d}{S1} +\frac{d}{S2} }=\frac{2*d}{\frac{d*S2+d*S1}{S1+S2} }

Factoring:

S_a_v_e_r_a_g_e=\frac{2*S1*S2}{S1+S2}   (2)

Finally, replacing the data in (2)

S_a_v_e_r_a_g_e=\frac{2*40*60}{60+40} =48km/h

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