Since the density of water is 1 g /mL, hence there is 100
g of H2O. So total mass is:
m = 100 g + 5 g = 105 g
=> The heat of reaction can be calculated using the
formula:
δhrxn = m C ΔT
where m is mass, C is heap capacity and ΔT is change in
temperature = negative since there is a decrease
δhrxn = 105 g * 4.18 J/g°C * (-2.30°C)
δhrxn = -1,009.47 J
=> However this is still in units of J, so calculate
the number of moles of NaCl.
moles NaCl = 5 g / (58.44 g / mol)
moles NaCl = 0.0856 mol
=> So the heat of reaction per mole is:
δhrxn = -1,009.47 J / 0.0856 mol
δhrxn = -11,798.69 J/mol = -11.8 kJ/mol
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, since the reaction (A->B) have an initial amount of pure 4-aminobenzoic acid, the first step to compute the theoretical yield is to solve the following stoichiometric setup:
Whereas A stands for 4-aminobenzoic acid and B for the benzocaine. Moreover, we compute the percent yield by dividing the actual yield (0.318 g) by the theoretical one (0.365 g):
Best regards!
Answer:
a) 210.3 g/mol
b) 210.2 g/mol
c) 384.5 g/mol
Explanation:
First step we will calculate the molar masses of ; carbon atom, hydrogen atom and oxygen atom in each .
<u> Molar mass of dibenzyl ketone</u>
Molar mass of dibenzyl ketone = ∑ molar masses of atoms in dibenzyl ketone
= carbon( 15 ) = 15 ( 12.0107 ) + oxygen ( 14 ) = 1 ( 15.999 ) + hydrogen(14) =14(1.00784)
= 210.26926 ≈ 210.3 g/mol
<u> Molar mass of benzil</u>
Molar mass of Benzil = ∑ molar masses of atoms in Benzil
= carbon( 14) = 14(12.0107) + oxygen(2) = 2 ( 15.999) + hydrogen(10) =10(1.00784)
= 210.2262 ≈ 210.2 g/mol
<u>Molar mass of 2,3,4,5-tetraphenylcyclopentadienone</u>
Molar mass = ∑ molar masses of atoms
= carbon ( 29) = 29(12.0107) + oxygen (1) = 1( 15.999 ) + hydrogen(20) = 20(1.00784 )
≈ 384.5 g/mol
Positive charge the proton give to the nucleus center of an atom
