Un sistema heterogéneo de 3 fases y 1 componente puede ser:
Sólido (hielo)
Líquido (agua)
Gaseoso (vapor)
<u>Given:</u>
Initial amount of carbon, A₀ = 16 g
Decay model = 16exp(-0.000121t)
t = 90769076 years
<u>To determine:</u>
the amount of C-14 after 90769076 years
<u>Explanation:</u>
The radioactive decay model can be expressed as:
A = A₀exp(-kt)
where A = concentration of the radioactive species after time t
A₀ = initial concentration
k = decay constant
Based on the given data :
A = 16 * exp(-0.000121*90769076) = 16(0) = 0
Ans: Based on the decay model there will be no C-14 left after 90769076 years
Answer:
3H₂SO₄ + 2Al₂(SO₄)₃ → Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 3H₂
Explanation:
3H₂SO₄ + 2Al₂(SO₄)₃ → Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 3H₂
In this type of reaction, one substance is replacing another:
A + BC → AC + B
In a single displacement reaction, atoms replace one another based on the activity series. Elements that are higher in the activity series. Also, if the element that is to replace the other in a compound is more reactive the reaction will occur. If it is less reactive, there will be no reation.
In the first equation, fluorine is more reactive than bromine. Therefore, bromine cannot replace bromine.
In the second equation, the displacement is between hydrogen and aluminium. Hydrogen is lower in the activity series, this implies that aluminum will replace it.
Electrons are found in the cloud that's surrounded the nucleus of an atom
Answer:
C.0.28 V
Explanation:
Using the standard cell potential we can find the standard cell potential for a voltaic cell as follows:
The most positive potential is the potential that will be more easily reduced. The other reaction will be the oxidized one. That means for the reactions:
Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Cu E° = 0.52V
Ag⁺ + 1e⁻ → Ag E° = 0.80V
As the Cu will be oxidized:
Cu → Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻
The cell potential is:
E°Cell = E°cathode(reduced) - E°cathode(oxidized)
E°cell = 0.80V - (0.52V)
E°cell = 1.32V
Right answer is:
<h3>C.0.28 V
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