In a balloon adventure, you reach 10 km in height. Find the percentage variation in the weight of the balloon-crew system with r
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Answer:
a) Δx = 11.6 m
b) t = 3.9 s
Explanation:
a)
- Since the snowmobile is moving at constant speed, and the drive force is 195 N, this means that thereis another force equal and opposite acting on it, according to Newton's 2nd Law, due to there is no acceleration present in the horizontal direction .
- This force is just the force of kinetic friction, and is equal to -195 N (assuming the positive direction as the direction of the movement).
- Once the drive force is shut off, the only force acting on the snowmobile remains the friction force.
- According Newton's 2nd Law, this force is causing a negative acceleration (actually slowing down the snowmobile) that can be found as follows:
- Assuming the friction force keeps constant, we can use the following kinematic equation in order to find the distance traveled under this acceleration before coming to an stop, as follows:
- Taking into account that vf=0, replacing by the given (v₀) and a from (1), we can solve for Δx, as follows:
b)
- We can find the time needed to come to an stop, applying the definition of acceleration, as follows:
- Since we have already said that the snowmobile comes to an stop, this means that vf = 0.
- Replacing a and v₀ as we did in (3), we can solve for Δt as follows:
Newton's second law allows us to find the force of the block on the table is 126 N
Newton's second law says that the net force is proportional to the product of the mass and the acceleration of the body
Σ F = m a
Where the bold letters indicate vectors, m is the mass and the acceleration of the body
A free body diagram is a diagram where the forces are represented without the details of the bodies, in the attached we can see a free body diagram of the system.
Let's start by finding the acceleration of the elevator with kinematics
v = v₀ + a t
a =
Where v and v₀ are the current and initial velocity, respectively, at acceleration and t is the time
a =
a = 3.5 m / s²
Let's write Newton's second law for each body
The book
N₂ - W₂ + N₁ = m a
Table
N₁ - W₁ - W₂ = M a
W₁ = Mg
W₂ = mg
N₁ = (M + m) g + M a
N₁ = (10 + 2) 9.8 + 10 3.5
N₁ = 152.6 N
This is the reaction of the earth to the support of the block and the table
N₂ = ma + m g - N₁
N₂ = m ( a +g) - N₁
N₂ = 2 (3.5 + 9.8) - 152.6
N₂ = 26.6 - 152.6
N₂ = -126 N
The negative sign indicates that the direction is opposite to the one assigned, this is the action of the block on the table.
In conclusion using Newton's second law we can find the forces of the block on the table is 126 N
Learn more here: brainly.com/question/19860811
Explanation:
Power of electric kettle, P = 1 kW
Voltage, V = 220 V
(a) Electric power is given by the formula as follows :
R is resistance
(b) When connected to a 220 V supply, it takes 3 minutes for the water in the kettle to reach boiling point.
Energy supplied is given by :
P is power,