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givi [52]
3 years ago
6

Two identical bowling balls are rolling on a horizontal floor without slipping. The initial speed of both balls is v = 10 m/s. B

all A encounters a frictionless ramp, reaching a maximum vertical height HA above the floor. Ball B on the other hand rolls up a regular ramp (i.e. without slipping), reaching a maximum vertical height HB above the floor. Which ball goes higher and by how much? Show the steps of your calculations.
Physics
1 answer:
Lapatulllka [165]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The difference between frictionless ramp and a regular ramp is that on a frictionless ramp the ball cannot roll it can only slide, but on a regular ramp the ball can roll without slipping.

We will use conversation of energy.

K_A_1 + U_A_1 = K_A_2 + U_A_2\\\frac{1}{2}I\omega^2 + \frac{1}{2}mv^2 + 0 = 0 + mgH_A

Note that initial potential energy is zero because the ball is on the bottom, and the final kinetic energy is zero because the ball reaches its maximum vertical distance and stops.

For the ball B;

K_B_1 + U_B_1 = K_B_2 + U_B_2

\frac{1}{2}I_B\omega^2 + \frac{1}{2}mv^2 + 0 = 0 + mgH_B

The initial velocities of the balls are equal. Their maximum climbing point will be proportional to their final potential energy. Since their initial kinetic energies are equal, their final potential energies must be equal as well.

Hence, both balls climb the same point.

Explanation:

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A student pushed a box 32.0 m across a smooth, horizontal floor using a constant force of 124 N. If the force was applied for 8.
Brilliant_brown [7]

The power developed is 500 W ( to the nearest Watt)

Power(P) is the rate at which work is done. Work done (W) is the product of the force applied on the object and the displacement (s) made by the point of application of the force.

P = \frac{W}{t}

W= F*s

Therefore,

P=\frac{F*s}{t}

Substitute the given values of force , displacement and time

F = 124 N,s = 32.0 m,t = 8.0 s

P =\frac{W*s}{t} =\frac{124N*22.0s}{8.0s} =496 W

Thus the Power can be rounded off to the nearest value of 500 W

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A child goes down the slide,starting from rest. If the length of the slide is 2m and it takes the child 3 seconds to go down the
lapo4ka [179]

Answer:

0.44 m/s^2

Explanation:

We have the following data:

- distance covered by the child: d = 2 m (length of the slide)

- time taken to cover this distance: t = 3 s

- initial velocity of the child: 0 m/s (he starts from rest)

So we can find the acceleration by using the equation:

d=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2

Where a is the acceleration.

Substituting the values and solving for a,

a=\frac{2d}{t^2}=\frac{2(2)}{3^2}=0.44 m/s^2

3 0
3 years ago
Which characteristic should a good scientific question have?
Brilliant_brown [7]
The best answer to this question is D. a god scientific question should be based on observations instead of just imagination.

Hope this helps.
7 0
3 years ago
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A race car starting from rest accelerates uniformly at a rare of 4.90 meters per second^2. What is the cars speed after it has t
Vesnalui [34]

From the law of Galileo Galilei  :v²=v₀²+2ad we take the speed

v²=0+2*4.90*200=1960=>v=√1960=44.27 m/s




4 0
3 years ago
What is the speed of a car that traveled 500 meter in 30 seconds?
GenaCL600 [577]
<h2>Greetings!</h2>

To find speed, you need to remember the formula:

Speed = distance ÷ time

So plug the given values in:

500 ÷ 30 = 16.66

<h3>So the speed is 16.66m/s (metres per second)</h3>
<h2>Hope this helps!</h2>
3 0
3 years ago
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