Which Period 2 element would you expect to have the highest electrical and
1 answer:
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1) The distance travelled by the rocket can be found by using the basic relationship between speed (v), time (t) and distance (S):
Rearranging the equation, we can write
In this problem, v=14000 m/s and t=150 s, so the distance travelled by the rocket is
2) We can solve the second part of the problem by using the same formula we used previously. This time, t=300 s, so we have:
Answer:
,
Explanation:
The magnitude of the electromagnetic force between the electron and the proton in the nucleus is equal to the centripetal force:
where
k is the Coulomb constant
e is the magnitude of the charge of the electron
e is the magnitude of the charge of the proton in the nucleus
r is the distance between the electron and the nucleus
v is the speed of the electron
is the mass of the electron
Solving for v, we find
Inside an atom of hydrogen, the distance between the electron and the nucleus is approximately
while the electron mass is
and the charge is
Substituting into the formula, we find