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Grace [21]
3 years ago
6

Which element would most likely have a positive electron affinity

Chemistry
1 answer:
STatiana [176]3 years ago
7 0

Answer : Electron affinity (Eea) of an atom or molecule can be defined as the amount of energy released or spent when an electron is being added to a neutral atom or molecule in the gaseous state to form a negative ion.


Chlorine is considered to be the element which has highest electron affinity in the modern periodic table.


The general formula is X + e^{-} ----> X^{-} + energy


It is found that nonmetals have more positive Eea than metals.


Electron affinity increases across the group from left to right in the modern periodic table. Elements with small nucleus have high electron affinity.




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Jim wants to react hydrogen and oxygen to get 36 grams of water. If he starts with 4 grams of Hydrogen (H), then how many grams
serious [3.7K]

Answer:

Mass of Oxygen = 32 grams

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of water = 36 grams

Mass of Hydrogen = 4 grams

Find:

Mass of Oxygen

Computation:

Using Law of Conservation of mass

Mass of water = Mass of Hydrogen + Mass of Oxygen

36 grams = 4 grams + Mass of Oxygen

Mass of Oxygen = 32 grams

3 0
3 years ago
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3 years ago
2Fe(OH)3 Fe2O3+3H2O how many grams of Fe2O3 are produced if 10.7 grams of Fe (OH)3 react in this way
sasho [114]

Answer: 7.98 grams of Fe_2O_3 are produced if 10.7 grams of Fe(OH)_3 are reacted.

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}      .....(1)  

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of} Fe(OH)_3=\frac{10.7g}{106.87g/mol}=0.100mol  

The chemical equation for the reaction is

2Fe(OH)_3\rightarrow Fe_2O_3+3H_2O

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of Fe(OH)_3 produce = 1 mole of Fe_2O_3

So, 0.100 moles of Fe(OH)_3 produce= \frac{1}{2}\times 0.100=0.05mol of Fe_2O_3  

Mass of Fe_2O_3 =moles\times {\text{Molar Mass}}=0.05mol\times 159.69g/mol=7.98g  

Hence 7.98 grams of Fe_2O_3 are produced if 10.7 grams of Fe(OH)_3 are reacted.

3 0
3 years ago
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