Dependent variable is your answer.
Bio-gas is the naturally produced fossil fuel, a by-product when bacteria decompose organic material under anaerobic conditions.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
Organic matter particularly waste material is broken down by bacteria through fermentation in an environmental condition without any presence of oxygen. This process of decomposition leads to formation of bio-gas with "carbon dioxide and methane" in a 2:3 ratio.
The above biological process is termed as bio-digestion or anaerobic digestion. Methane is flammable and thus bio-gas can be used as "energy source", a waste-to-energy transformation. The remaining decomposed matter is ideal as manure for plants due to its rich nutrient level.
Gravitational potential energy, relative to some level =
(mass of the object)
times
(height above the reference level)
times
(acceleration due to gravity) .
Answer:
The speed of the sled is 3.56 m/s
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass = 2.12 kg
Initial speed = 5.49 m/s
Coefficient of kinetic friction = 0.229
Distance = 3.89 m
We need to calculate the acceleration of sled
Using formula of acceleration

Where, F = frictional force
m = mass
Put the value into the formula




We need to calculate the speed of the sled
Using equation of motion

Where, v = final velocity
u = initial velocity
a = acceleration
s = distance
Put the value in the equation



Hence, The speed of the sled is 3.56 m/s.