Branch of science that studies matter and its motion through space and time, along with related concepts such as energy and force. Describing the nature, measuring and quantifying of bodies and their motion, and dynamics.
Answer:
The bullet's initial speed is 243.21 m/s.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the bullet, 
Mass of the pendulum, 
The center of mass of the pendulum rises a vertical distance of 10 cm.
We need to find the bullet's initial speed if it is assumed that the bullet remains embedded in the pendulum. Let it is v. In this case, the energy of the system remains conserved. The kinetic energy of the bullet gets converted to potential energy for the whole system. So,
V is the speed of the bullet and pendulum at the time of collision
Now using conservation of momentum as :
Put the value of V from equation (1) in above equation as :

So, the bullet's initial speed is 243.21 m/s.
<h2>Answer with Explanation </h2>
Dalton’s theory can be classified by the following hypotheses:
1) All material was formed of particles, unbreakable and strong construction segments.
2) All particles of a given component are indistinguishable in volume and characteristics
3) Compounds are determined by a mixture of two or more distinct kinds of atoms.
4) Chemical responses appeared in the rearrangement of the reacting atoms.
This theory was to explain all matter in terms of atoms and their characteristics, the law of conservation of volume and the law of constant composition.
Answer:
Explanation:
When the pendulum falls freely the net acceleration due to gravity is zero.
As we know that the time period of simple pendulum is inversely proportional to the square root of acceleration due to gravity, thus the time period becomes infinity.
Answer:
Energy
Kinetic
Energy in
this
Explanation:
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