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olya-2409 [2.1K]

3 years ago

8

What happens to a bowl of hot soup when it is placed into a freezer where the air Temperature is below freezing. How does this a

pply to an open system

1 answer:

Artyom0805 [142]3 years ago

8 0

It does not it when put in the freezer it freezes the steam

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A rock is thrown upward from the top of a 30 m building with a velocity of 5 m/s. Determine its velocity (a) When it falls back

Kobotan [32]

Answer:

a) 5 m/s

b) 17.8542 m/s

c) 24.7212 m/s

0.229

Explanation:

t = Time taken

u = Initial velocity = 5 m/s

v = Final velocity

s = Displacement

a = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

$v=u+at\\\Rightarrow 0=5-9.81\times t\\\Rightarrow \frac{-5}{-9.81}=t\\\Rightarrow t=0.51 \s$

$s=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2\\\Rightarrow s=5\times 0.51+\frac{1}{2}\times -9.81\times 0.51^2\\\Rightarrow s=1.27\ m$

So, the stone would travel 1.27 m up

$v^2-u^2=2as\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{2as+u^2}\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{2\times 9.81\times 1.27+0^2}\\\Rightarrow v=5\ m/s$

Velocity as the rock passes through the original point is 5 m/s

$s=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2\\\Rightarrow 1.27=0t+\frac{1}{2}\times 9.81\times t^2\\\Rightarrow t=\sqrt{\frac{1.27\times 2}{9.81}}\\\Rightarrow t=0.51\ s$

Time taken to reach the original point is 0.51+0.51 = 1.02 seconds

So, total height of the rock would fall is 30+1.27 = 31.27 m

$s=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2\\\Rightarrow 16.27=0t+\frac{1}{2}\times 9.81\times t^2\\\Rightarrow t=\sqrt{\frac{16.27\times 2}{9.81}}\\\Rightarrow t=1.82\ s$

Time taken by the stone to reach 15 m above the ground is 1.82+0.51 = 2.33 seconds

$v=u+at\\\Rightarrow v=0+9.81\times 1.82\\\Rightarrow v=17.8542\ m/s$

Speed of the ball at 15 m above the ground is 17.8542 m/s

$s=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2\\\Rightarrow 31.27=0t+\frac{1}{2}\times 9.81\times t^2\\\Rightarrow t=\sqrt{\frac{31.27\times 2}{9.81}}\\\Rightarrow t=2.52\ s$

$v=u+at\\\Rightarrow v=0+9.81\times 2.52\\\Rightarrow v=24.7212\ m/s$

Speed of the stone just before it hits the street is 24.7212 m/s

F = Force

m = Mass = 100 kg

g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

s = Displacement = 4 km = 4000 m

P = Power = 1 hp = 745.7 Watt

t = Time taken = 20 minutes = 1200 seconds

μ = Coefficient of sliding friction

F = μ×m×g

⇒F = μ×100×9.81

W = Work done = F×s

P = Work done / Time

⇒P = F×s / t

$745.7=\frac{\mu \times 981\times 4000}{1200}\\\Rightarrow \mu=\frac{747.5\times 1200}{981\times 4000}\\\Rightarrow \mu=0.229$

Coefficient of sliding friction is 0.229

8 0

3 years ago

Compare a circuit with a river. Which of the following makes a good analogy to a load?

Aneli [31]

A waterwheelis the answer pls thank me

5 0

4 years ago

What is the current flowing through this circuit? Look at the picture!

castortr0y [4]

Answer:

Explanation:

It doesnt show

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A girl and her bicycle have a total mads of 42 kg. At the top of the hill her speed is 4 m/s. The hill is 14.3m high and 112m lo

frosja888 [35]

Answer:

13.78 m/s

Explanation:

Given that:

The mass of the girl & her bicycle = 42 kg

The speed at the top of the hilll= 4 m/s

The height of the hill = 14.3 m

The length of the hill (distance) = 112 m

The frictional force = 20 N

To find the speed at the bottom of the hill; we need to carry out the following processes.

The workdone by gravity = mass × acceleration due to gravity × Δh

= 42 × 9.8 × ( 14.3 - 0 )

= 5885.88 joules

The workdone by the friction = Force × distance = - 20 × 112 (since she is riding down the hill)

The workdone by the friction = -2240 Joules

The initial Kinetic friction = 1/2 mv²

= 1/2 × 42 × 4²

= 336 Joules

The final kinetic energy = Initial Kinetic energy + total work

The final kinetic energy = (336 + 5885.88 - 2240) Joules

The final kinetic energy = 3981.88 Joules

Using the final kinetic energy = 1/2 mv²

3981.88 = 1/2 × 42 × v²

3981.88 = 21 v²

v² = 3981.88/21

v² =189.61

v = $\sqrt{189.61}$

v = 13.78 m/s

Therefore, the speed at the bottom = 13.78 m/s

4 0

3 years ago

True or False: Litmus paper turns blue in bases and red in acids. <br>True <br>False

lutik1710 [3]

False because bases turn red litmus paper to blue and acids turn blue litmus paper red

8 0

1 year ago