Answer:
Fc = 89.67N
Explanation:
Since the rope is unstretchable, the total length will always be 34m.
From the attached diagram, you can see that we can calculate the new separation distance from the tree and the stucked car H as follows:
L1+L2=34m
Replacing this value in the previous equation:
Solving for H:
We can now, calculate the angle between L1 and the 2m segment:
If we make a sum of forces in the midpoint of the rope we get:
where T is the tension on the rope and F is the exerted force of 87N.
Solving for T, we get the tension on the rope which is equal to the force exerted on the car:
The frictional force will be 0.22N.
<h3>What is Frictional force?</h3>
Frictional force is the force generated between two surfaces that are in contact and slide against each other.
Given,
Weight=4N
mass =4.9/9.8=0.5kg
Hieght =30m
velocity=24m/s
Acceration , v²-u²=2as
24²/2×30 =a , u is zero
a= 1.5m/s²
By Using conservation of energy ,
30F+1/2mv²=mgh
30F=1150-144
F= 6/30
F=0.2N
The force will be 0.2N
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If the period of a satellite is T=24 h = 86400 s that means it is in geostationary orbit around Earth. That means that the force of gravity Fg and the centripetal force Fcp are equal:
Fg=Fcp
m*g=m*(v²/R),
where m is mass, v is the velocity of the satelite and R is the height of the satellite and g=G*(M/r²), where G=6.67*10^-11 m³ kg⁻¹ s⁻², M is the mass of the Earth and r is the distance from the satellite.
Masses cancel out and we have:
G*(M/r²)=v²/R, R=r so:
G*(M/r)=v²
r=G*(M/v²), since v=ωr it means v²=ω²r² and we plug it in,
r=G*(M/ω²r²),
r³=G*(M/ω²), ω=2π/T, it means ω²=4π²/T² and we plug that in:
r³=G*(M/(4π²/T²)), and finally we take the third root to get r:
r=∛{(G*M*T²)/(4π²)}=4.226*10^7 m= 42 260 km which is the height of a geostationary satellite.