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masya89 [10]
3 years ago
15

What horizontally-applied force will accelerate a crate of mass 400 kg at 1 meter per second per second across a factory floor a

gainst a friction force of half its weight?
Physics
1 answer:
son4ous [18]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The horizontally applied force = 2360 N

Explanation:

<em>Force:</em> Force can be defined as the product of mass and acceleration. the S.I unit of force is Newton (N)

Fh = Fr + ma......... Equation 1

Where Fh = horizontally applied force, Fr = friction force, m = mass of the crate, a = acceleration of the crate.

<em>Given: m = 400 kg, a = 1 m/s²</em>

Fr = 1/2 W, W = mg  ⇒W = 400×9.8 = 3920 N

∴Fr = 1/2(3920), Fr = 1960 N

Substituting these values into equation 1

Fh = 1960 + 400×1

Fh = 1960 + 400

Fh = 2360 N

Therefore the horizontally applied force = 2360 N

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An Alaskan rescue plane traveling 41 m/s drops a package of emergency rations from a height of 192 m to a stranded party of expl
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Answer:

a)The package strikes 256.2 m in the ground relative to the point directly below where it was released

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c) Vertical component of velocity = 61.41 m/s

Explanation:

a) Consider the vertical motion of plane,

         We have equation of motion, s = ut + 0.5 at²

         Initial velocity, u = 0 m/s

         Displacement, s = 192 m

         Acceleration, a = 9.81 m/s²

         Substituting

                      s = ut + 0.5 at²

                      192 = 0 x t + 0.5 x 9.81 x t²

                         t = 6.26 seconds

         Now we need to find horizontal distance traveled in 6.26 seconds by the package.

         We have equation of motion, s = ut + 0.5 at²

         Initial velocity, u = 41 m/s

        Time, t = 6.26 s

         Acceleration, a = 0 m/s²

         Substituting

                      s = ut + 0.5 at²

                      s = 41 x 6.26 + 0.5 x 0 x 6.26²

                         s = 256.52 m

     The package strikes 256.2 m in the ground relative to the point directly below where it was released

b) The horizontal component will not change it remains same as 41 m/s

c) We have equation of motion, v = u+ at

          Initial velocity, u = 0 m/s

         Time, t = 6.26 s

         Acceleration, a = 9.81 m/s²  

         Substituting

                      v = u+ at

                       v = 0 + 9.81 x 6.26 = 61.41 m/s

   Vertical component of velocity = 61.41 m/s      

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