Answer:
d. IF3
Explanation:
The Octet rule posits that atoms gain, atom lose, or share electrons in order to have a full valence shell of 8 electrons. This statement occurs when atoms also combine to form molecules until they attain or share eight valence electrons either by losing or gaining eletrons.
From the given options, a valid Lewis structure that cannot be drawn without violating the octet rule is IF3
Hi! My answer would be D, USA.
Explanation:
We are provided with 5 pieces of an address. They are as followed.
12 Riverdale Lane, Apartment A, San Jose, California, and USA.
Imagine each of the five parts of Beck's address represents Earth, the Milky Way, the moon, the solar system, or the universe, based on their sizes. Which of the following parts of Beck's address would represent the solar system?
If we have to plug in Earth, the Milky Way, the moon, the solar system, and the universe, (all based on size,) we would first start with what "Apartment A" would be in this scenario. Apartment A is the smallest piece we have to work with, and so is the moon. This leads me to believe that the Moon should be plugged into Apartment A. Now, 12 Riverdale Lane is most likely going to be the Earth, since it is the second smallest one on our list. San Jose would turn into the Sun, California represents the Milky Way, and USA represents the solar system.
I sincerely hope I helped!
Have a wonderful day :)
~AmbitiousAndProud
D. The energy released or absorbed during the reaction
Here we have to compare the Bohr atomic model with electron cloud model.
In the Bohr's atomic model the electrons of an element is assumed to be particle in nature. Which was unable to explain the deBroglie' hypothesis or the uncertainty principle and has certain demerits.
The uncertainty principle reveals the wave nature of the electrons or electron clod model. The Bohr condition of a stable orbits of the electron can nicely be explained by the electron cloud model, the mathematical form of which is λ = nh/mv, where, λ = wavelength, n is the integral number, h = Planck's constant, m = mass of the electron and v = velocity of the electron.
The integral number i.e. n is similar to the mathematical form of Bohr's atomic model, which is mvr = nh/2π. (r = radius of the orbit).
Thus, the electron cloud model is an extension of the Bohr atomic model, which can explain the demerits of the Bohr model. Later it is revealed that the electron have both particle and wave nature. Which is only can explain all the features of the electrons around a nucleus of an element.