Temperature and elevation, if it is cold in Idaho and warm on the eastern end of a mountain side in california (or if warm air is going in that direction) then the cold air, being more dense, will go towards california while the cold air in Idaho will become warm. Same goes for the rest of the world
The tension has to hold the part of the weight in the direction of the string:
T = mg*cos(theta)
Theta=0, whole weight, theta=90, T=0, if the pendulum is horizontal, the string will be loose! Yeah
The only force applied is gravity
Answer:
84.82N/C.
Explanation:
The x-components of the electric field cancel; therefore, we only care about the y-components.
The y-component of the differential electric field at the center is
.
Now, let us call
the charge per unit length, then we know that
;
therefore,


Integrating

![$E = \frac{k \lambda }{R}*[-cos(\pi )+cos(0) ]$](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%24E%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7Bk%20%5Clambda%20%20%20%7D%7BR%7D%2A%5B-cos%28%5Cpi%20%29%2Bcos%280%29%20%5D%24)

Now, we know that


and the radius of the semicircle is

therefore,


When the parachute deploys it increases the persons air resistance to (temporaily) greater than the force of weight. This causes them to decellerate. As they decellerate resistance decreases again until once again it balances out. Terminal velocity is reduced to a safe level, and landing without injury is possible.