Answer:
First, the different indices of refraction must be taken into account (in different media): for example, the refractive index of light in a vacuum is 1 (since vacuum = c). The value of the refractive index of the medium is a measure of its "optical density": Light spreads at maximum speed in a vacuum but slower in others transparent media; therefore in all of them n> 1. Examples of typical values of are those of air (1,0003), water (1.33), glass (1.46 - 1.66) or diamond (2.42).
The refractive index has a maximum value and a minimum value, which we can calculate the minimum value by means of the following explanation:
The limit or minimum angle, α lim, is defined as the angle of refraction from which the refracted ray disappears and all the light is reflected. As in the maximum value of angle of refraction, from which everything is reflected, is βmax = 90º, we can know the limit angle (the minimum angle that we would have to have to know the minimum index of refraction) by Snell's law:
βmax = 90º ⇒ n 1x sin α (lim) = n 2 ⇒ sin α lim = n 2 / n 1
Explanation:
When a light ray strikes the separation surface between two media different, the incident beam is divided into three: the most intense penetrates the second half forming the refracted ray, another is reflected on the surface and the third is breaks down into numerous weak beams emerging from the point of incidence in all directions, forming a set of stray light beams.
Answer:
20 meters.
Explanation:
In the graph, the x-axis (the horizontal axis) represents the time, while the y-axis (the vertical axis) represents the distance.
If we want to find the distance covered in the first T seconds, you need to find the value T in the horizontal axis.
Once you find it, we draw a vertical line, in the point where this vertical line touches the graph, we now draw a horizontal line. This horizontal line will intersect the y-axis in a given value. That value is the total distance travelled by the time T.
In this case, we want to find the total distance that David ran in the first 4 seconds.
Then we need to find the value 4 seconds in the horizontal axis. Now we perform the above steps, and we will find that the correspondent y-value is 20.
This means that in the first 4 seconds, David ran a distance of 20 meters.
Answer:
a) -2.516 × 10⁻⁴ V
b) -1.33 × 10⁻³ V
Explanation:
The electric field inside the sphere can be expressed as:
The potential at a distance can be represented as:
V(r) - V(0) = 
V(r) - V(0) = ![[\frac{qr^2}{8 \pi E_0R^3 }]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Cfrac%7Bqr%5E2%7D%7B8%20%5Cpi%20E_0R%5E3%20%7D%5D)
₀
V(r) = ![-[\frac{qr^2}{8 \pi E_0R^3 }]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-%5B%5Cfrac%7Bqr%5E2%7D%7B8%20%5Cpi%20E_0R%5E3%20%7D%5D)
₀
Given that:
q = +3.83 fc = 3.83 × 10⁻¹⁵ C
r = 0.56 cm
= 0.56 × 10⁻² m
R = 1.29 cm
= 1.29 × 10⁻² m
E₀ = 8.85 × 10⁻¹² F/m
Substituting our values; we have:
= -2.15 × 10⁻⁴ V
The difference between the radial distance and center can be expressed as:
V(r) - V(0) = 
V(r) - V(0) = ![[\frac{qr^2}{8 \pi E_0R^3 }]^R](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Cfrac%7Bqr%5E2%7D%7B8%20%5Cpi%20E_0R%5E3%20%7D%5D%5ER)
V(r) = 
V(r) = 
V(r) 
V(r) = -0.00133
V(r) = - 1.33 × 10⁻³ V
Answer:
Object 3 has greatest acceleration.
Explanation:
Objects Mass Force
1 10 kg 4 N
2 100 grams 20 N
3 10 grams 4 N
4 1 kg 20 N
Acceleration of object 1,
Acceleration of object 2,
Acceleration of object 3,
Acceleration of object 4,
It is clear that the acceleration of object 3 is 
and it is greatest of all. So, the correct option is (3).
Answer:
Explanation:
Exercise controls weight. Exercise can help prevent excess weight gain or help maintain weight loss. ...
Exercise combats health conditions and diseases. ...
Exercise improves mood. ...
Exercise boosts energy. ...
Exercise promotes better sleep. ...
Exercise puts the spark back into your sex life. ...
Exercise can be fun … and social!
