Answer:
Option B. 10
Explanation:
If 1 mol of butanol contains 6×10²⁴ atoms of H, let's calculate the amount of H.
(number of atoms / NA)
6.02 x 10²³ atoms ___ 1 mol
6×10²⁴ atoms will occupy (6×10²⁴ / NA) = 9.96 moles
H, has 10 moles in the butano formula.
Answer:
The false statement is: 3. Because liquid water and liquid carbon tetrachloride do not mix, neither do their vapors
Explanation:
Gas is a state of matter, that has <u>less density than liquids and solids</u>. The gaseous particles have low intermolecular forces and thus they can move freely.
It is a very <u>compressible fluid</u> that has no fixed shape. Gas occupies the whole container in which it is stored, thus taking the shape of the container. Therefore, <u>the volume of the gas is equal to the volume of the container.</u>
<u>Polar liquid like water (H₂O) and nonpolar liquid like carbon tetrachloride, are immiscible. However, in the gaseous state, their vapors form a homogeneous mixture.</u>
Answer:
T₂ = 43.46 °C
Explanation:
Given that:
The heat of the formation of carbon dioxide = - 393.5 kJ/mol (Negative sign suggests heat loss)
It means that energy released when 1 mole of carbon undergoes combustion = 393.5 kJ = 393500 J
Heat gain by water = Heat lost by the reaction
Thus,
For water:
Mass of water = 5100 g
Specific heat of water = 4.18 J/g°C
T₁ = 25 °C
T₂ = ?
Q = 393500 J
So,
T₂ = 43.46 °C