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Mashcka [7]
4 years ago
5

How do the properties of elements in the same column of the periodic table compare

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alik [6]4 years ago
4 0
The columns of the periodic table, also referred to as "groups" contain elements with similar reactive properties, due to these elements having a similar configuration of electrons in their outer shell.
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Imagine a 10 kg block moving with a velocity of 20/ms to the left calculate the kinetic energy of this block
tino4ka555 [31]

Answer:

KE = 1/2 mv^2=0.5x 10 X 20^2=  800

Explanation

4 0
3 years ago
The pressure of nitrogen gas at 35°C is changed from 0.89 atm to 4.3 atm. What will be its final temperature in Kelvin?
Alja [10]

Answer: The final temperature in Kelvin is 1488

Explanation:

To calculate the final temperature of the system, we use the equation given by Gay-Lussac Law. This law states that pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.

Mathematically,

\frac{P_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1\text{ and }T_1 are the initial pressure and temperature of the gas.

P_2\text{ and }T_2 are the final pressure and temperature of the gas.

We are given:

P_1=0.89atm\\T_1=35^0C=(35+273)K=308K\\P_2=4.3atm\\T_2=?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\frac{0.89}{308}=\frac{4.3}{T_2}\\\\T_2=1488K

Hence, the final temperature in Kelvin is 1488

8 0
3 years ago
What would be the freezing point of a 1.7 mole aqueous ethylene glycol solution? The freezing point depression constant for wate
nata0808 [166]

Answer:

-3.2^oC

Explanation:

In order to answer this question, we need to be familiar with the law of freezing point depression. The law generally states that mixing our solvent with some particular solute would decrease the freezing point of the solvent.

This may be expressed by the following relationship:

\Delta T_f=iK_fb

Here:

\Delta T_f=T_{initial}-T_{final} is the change in the freezing point of the solvent given its initial and final freezing point temperature values;

i is the van 't Hoff factor (i = 1 for non-electrolyte solutes and i depends on the number of moles of ions released per mole of ionic salt);

K_f is the freezing point depression constant for the solvent;

b=\frac{n_{solute}}{m_{solvent}} is molality of the solute, defined as a ratio between the moles of solute and the mass of solvent (in kilograms).

We're assuming that you meant 1.7-molal solution, then:

b=1.7 m

Given ethylene glycol, an organic non-electrolyte solute:

i=1

The freezing point depression constant:

K_f=1.86^oC/m

Initial freezing point of pure water:

T_{initial}=0.00^oC

Rearrange the equation for the final freezing point and substitute the variables:

T_f=T_o-iK_fb=0.00^oC-1\cdot1.86^oC/m\cdot1.7 m=-3.16^oC

8 0
3 years ago
What volume of solution gives the desired moles?
motikmotik

Answer:

1. 0.073L

2. 0.028L

3. 0.014L

Explanation:

The volume for the different solutions are obtained as shown below:

1. Mole = 0.53mol

Molarity = 7.25M

Volume =?

Molarity = mole /Volume

Volume = mole /Molarity

Volume = 0.53/7.25

Volume = 0.073L

2. 0.035mol from a 1.25M

Mole = 0. 035mol

Molarity = 1.25M

Volume =?

Molarity = mole /Volume

Volume = mole /Molarity

Volume = 0.035/1.25

Volume = 0.028L

3. Mole = 0.0013mol

Molarity = 0.090M

Volume =?

Molarity = mole /Volume

Volume = mole /Molarity

Volume = 0.0013/0.090

Volume = 0.014L

8 0
3 years ago
The cells of smokers often use anaerobic respiration more than the cells of non-smokers. Suggest one chemical in cigarette smoke
valentina_108 [34]

Answer:

Nicotine

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
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