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Lelu [443]
2 years ago
14

The following two compounds are constitutional isomers. Identify which of these is expected to be more acidic, and explain your

choice. a. The compound below is more acidic because its conjugate base is more resonance stabilized.b. The conjugate base of the other compound is not as much resonance stabilized.c. The compound below is more acidic because its conjugate base is more resonance stabilized.d. The conjugate base of the other compound is not as much resonance stabilized.e. The compound below is more acidic because its conjugate base is resonance stabilized.f. The conjugate base of the other compound is not resonance stabilized.Tg. he compound below is more acidic because its conjugate base is resonance stabilized.h. The conjugate base of the other compound is not resonance stabilized.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Vladimir [108]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

c. Compound 2 is more acidic because its conjugate base is more resonance stabilized

Explanation:

You haven't told us what the compounds are, so let's assume that the formula of Compound 1 is HCOCH₂OH and that of Compound 2 is CH₃COOH.

The conjugate base of 2 is CH₃COO⁻. It has two important resonance contributors, and the negative charge is evenly distributed between the two oxygen atoms.

CH₃COOH + H₂O ⇌ CH₃COO⁻ + H₃O⁺

The stabilization of the conjugate base pulls the position of equilibrium to the right, so the compound is more acidic than 1.

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Pani-rosa [81]

Answer:

B. CA, 14

Explanation:

Atoms of elements contain small particles known as electrons, neutrons, and protons. The nucleus of an atom is made up of neutrons and protons which are at the center of the atom. Electrons on the other hand surrounds the nucleus. Electron has negative charge while proton has a positive charge. The number of neutrons is equivalent to the number of protons . In addition, the number of protons is equal to mass number minus the number of electrons.

For the compound XCl_{2}, it can be broken down into X^{2+} and 2Cl^{-}. Its ion has a mass of 34 and 18 electrons which means it has already lost 2 electrons.

Therefore:

For the given element, the number of electrons is 18+2 = 20 electrons.

The number of protons = 34 - 20 = 14.

And the number of neutrons is 14.

Only option B has the correct answer.

6 0
3 years ago
T or F: The mass of an atom is so small it is rounded to 0 amu
klemol [59]

Answer: true

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
Determine the bonding type for boron trihydride given the electronegativity on the Pauling scale for boron is 2.0 and for hydrog
Anika [276]

Answer: The bond between boron and hydrogen in boron trihydride is covalent bond.

Explanation:

The type of bonding between the atoms forming a compound is determined by using the electronegativity difference between the atoms. According to the pauling's electronegativity rule:

  • If \Delta \chi=0, then the bond is non-polar.
  • If \Delta \chi\leq 1.7, then the bond will be covalent.
  • If \Delta \chi>1.7, then the bond will be ionic.

We are given:

Electronegativity for boron = 2.0

Electronegativity for hydrogen = 2.1

\Delta \chi=\chi_{H}-\chi_{B}\\\\\Delta \chi=2.1-2.0=0.1

As, \Delta \chi is less than 1.7 and not equal to 0. Hence, the bond between boron and hydrogen is covalent bond.

3 0
3 years ago
How many milliliters of 0.0050 N KOH are required to neutralize 41 mL of 0.0050 M H2SO4?
Kipish [7]

Answer:

V KOH = 41 mL

Explanation:

for neutralization:

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∴ <em>C </em>H2SO4 = 0.0050 M = 0.0050 mol/L

∴ V H2SO4 = 41 mL = 0.041 L

∴ <em>C</em> KOH = 0.0050 N = 0.0050  eq-g/L

∴ E KOH = 1 eq-g/mol

⇒ <em>C</em> KOH = (0.0050 eq-g/L)×(mol KOH/1 eq-g) = 0.0050 mol/L

⇒ V KOH = ( V×<em>C </em>) acid / <em>C </em>KOH

⇒ V KOH = (0.041 L)(0.0050 mol/L) / (0.0050 mol/L)

⇒ V KOH = 0.041 L

4 0
2 years ago
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denis-greek [22]

Answer:

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