You have to use the specific heat equation.
Q = cmΔT where Q is the energy, c is specific heat, m is mass, and ΔT is change in temp.
So we can substitute our variables into the equation.
30000J = (390g)(3.9J*g/C)ΔT
Solving for ΔT, we get:
30000J/[(390g)*(3.9J*g/C) = ΔT
ΔT = 19.72386588C
I'm assuming the temperature is C, since it was not specified.
Hope this helps!
<span>The speed of sound needs to be given, in the proper form. This will allow for the proper conversion (namely, a multiplication by the Mach rate) to find the actual speed that the aircraft is traveling, compared to how fast sound travels.</span>
Split the operation in two parts. Part A) constant acceleration 58.8m/s^2, Part B) free fall.
Part A)
Height reached, y = a*[t^2] / 2 = 58.8 m/s^2 * [7.00 s]^2 / 2 = 1440.6 m
Now you need the final speed to use it as initial speed of the next part.
Vf = Vo + at = 0 + 58.8m/s^2 * 7.00 s = 411.6 m/s
Part B) Free fall
Maximum height, y max ==> Vf = 0
Vf = Vo - gt ==> t = [Vo - Vf]/g = 411.6 m/s / 9.8 m/s^2 = 42 s
ymax = yo + Vo*t - g[t^2] / 2
ymax = 1440.6 m + 411.6m/s * 42 s - 9.8m/s^2 * [42s]^2 /2
ymax = 1440.6 m + 17287.2m - 8643.6m = 10084.2 m
Answer: ymax = 10084.2m
Carbon atoms can form straight, and branched chains, and rings