Answer:
Force that acted on the body was F = 13 N
Explanation:
If once accelerated, the body covers 60 meters in 6 seconds, then its velocity is 60/6 m/s = 10 m/s
When the force was acting (for 10 seconds) the object accelerated from rest (initial velocity vi = 0) to 10 m/s (its final velocity). therefore we can use the kinematic equation for the velocity in an accelerated motion given by:

which in our case becomes;

and we can solve for the acceleration as:
a = 10/10 m/s^2 = 1 m/s^2
Therefore the force acting on the body, based on Newton's 2nd Law expression: F = m * a is:
F = 13 kg * 1 m/s^2 = 13 N
The quantity of heat must be removed is 1600 cal or 1,6 kcal.
<h3>Explanation : </h3>
From the question we will know if the condition of ice is at the latent point. So, the heat level not affect the temperature, but it can change the object existence. So, for the formula we can use.

If :
- Q = heat of latent (cal or J )
- m = mass of the thing (g or kg)
- L = latent coefficient (cal/g or J/kg)
<h3>Steps : </h3>
If :
- m = mass of water = 20 g => its easier if we use kal/g°C
- L = latent coefficient = 80 cal/g
Q = ... ?
Answer :

So, the quantity of heat must be removed is 1600 cal or 1,6 kcal.
<u>Subject : Physics </u>
<u>Subject : Physics Keyword : Heat of latent</u>
The thermal energy of an object is the energy contained in the motion and vibration of its molecules. Thermal energy is measured through temperature. The energy contained in the small motions of the object's molecules can be broken up into a combination of microscopic kinetic energy and potential energy.