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posledela
3 years ago
7

Balance the equation below. _NH4OH + __H3PO4 =>_(NH4)3PO4 + _H2O​

Chemistry
1 answer:
larisa [96]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Double Displacement (Metathesis)

Explanation:a chemical reaction between two compounds in which parts of each are interchanged to form two new compounds (AB+CD=AD+CB)

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When 1.14 g of octane (molar mass = 114 g/mol) reacts with excess oxygen in a constant volume calorimeter, the temperature of th
maxonik [38]
I can't answer this question without knowing what the specific heat capacity of the calorimeter is. Luckily, I found a similar problem from another website which is shown in the attached picture. 

Q = nCpΔT
Q = (1.14 g)(1 mol/114 g)(6.97 kJ/kmol·°C)(10°C)(1000 mol/1 kmol)
<em>Q = +6970 kJ</em>

8 0
3 years ago
Using spectroscopic notation write the complete electron configuration for the fluorine atom. Using noble gas notation write the
prohojiy [21]

Explanation:

Flourine has atomic number of 9 and hence 9 electrons in its neutral state. The full electronic configuration is given as;

1s2 2s2 2p5

Carbon has atomic number of 6 and hence 6 electrons in it's neutral state. The noble gas notation as the following format;

[closest noble gas before the element] remaining electrons

The nearest noble gas to carbon is Helium, the noble gas notation is given as;

[He] 2s4

3 0
3 years ago
7th grade Sem 1
Murrr4er [49]

Answer: Water

Explanation: During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) from the air and soil

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Given these reactions, where X represents a generic metal or metalloid 1 ) H 2 ( g ) + 1 2 O 2 ( g ) ⟶ H 2 O ( g ) Δ H 1 = − 241
anygoal [31]

Answer : The enthalpy of the given reaction will be, -1048.6 kJ

Explanation :

According to Hess’s law of constant heat summation, the heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation is the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.

The main reaction is:

XCl_4(s)+2H_2O(l)\rightarrow XO_2(s)+4HCl(g)    \Delta H=?

The intermediate balanced chemical reactions are:

(1) H_2(g)+\frac{1}{2}O_2(g)\rightarrow H_2O(g)     \Delta H_1=-241.8kJ

(2) X(s)+2Cl_2(g)\rightarrow XCl_4(s)    \Delta H_2=+461.9kJ

(3) \frac{1}{2}H_2(g)+\frac{1}{2}Cl_2(g)\rightarrow HCl(g)    \Delta H_3=-92.3kJ

(4) X(s)+O_2(g)\rightarrow XO_2(s)    \Delta H_4=-789.1kJ

(5) H_2O(g)\rightarrow H_2O(l)    \Delta H_5=-44.0kJ

Now reversing reaction 2, multiplying reaction 3 by 4, reversing reaction 1 and multiplying by 2, reversing reaction 5 and multiplying by 2 and then adding all the equations, we get :

(1) 2H_2O(g)\rightarrow 2H_2(g)+O_2(g)     \Delta H_1=2\times 241.8kJ=483.6kJ

(2) XCl_4(s)\rightarrow X(s)+2Cl_2(g)    \Delta H_2=-461.9kJ

(3) 2H_2(g)+2Cl_2(g)\rightarrow 4HCl(g)    \Delta H_3=4\times -92.3kJ=-369.2kJ

(4) X(s)+O_2(g)\rightarrow XO_2(s)    \Delta H_4=-789.1kJ

(5) 2H_2O(l)\rightarrow 2H_2O(g)    \Delta H_5=2\times 44.0kJ=88.0kJ

The expression for enthalpy of main reaction will be:

\Delta H=\Delta H_1+\Delta H_2+\Delta H_3+\Delta H_4+\Delta H_5

\Delta H=(483.6)+(-461.9)+(-369.2)+(-789.1)+(88.0)

\Delta H=-1048.6kJ

Therefore, the enthalpy of the given reaction will be, -1048.6 kJ

4 0
3 years ago
​29. A gas has a volume of 1.75 L at -23°C and 150.0 kPa.
arsen [322]

The answer for the following mention bellow.

  • <u><em>Therefore the final temperature of the gas is 260 k</em></u>

Explanation:

Given:

Initial pressure (P_{1}) = 150.0 kPa

Final pressure (P_{2}) = 210.0 kPa

Initial volume (V_{1}) = 1.75 L

Final volume (V_{2}) = 1.30 L

Initial temperature (T_{1}) = -23°C = 250 k

To find:

Final temperature (T_{2})

We know;

According to the ideal gas equation;

P × V = n × R ×T

where;

P represents the pressure of the gas

V represents the volume of the gas

n represents the no of moles of the gas

R represents the universal gas  constant

T represents the temperature of the gas

We know;

\frac{P*V}{T} = constant

\frac{P_{1} }{P_{2} } × \frac{V_{1} }{V_{2} } = \frac{T_{1} }{T_{2} }

Where;

(P_{1}) represents the initial pressure of the gas

(P_{2}) represents the final pressure of the gas

(V_{1}) represents the initial volume of the gas

(V_{2}) represents the final volume of the gas

(T_{1}) represents the initial temperature of the gas

(T_{2}) represents the final temperature of the gas

So;

\frac{150 * 1.75}{210 * 1.30} = \frac{260}{T_{2} }

(T_{2}) =260 k

<u><em>Therefore the final temperature of the gas is 260 k</em></u>

<u><em></em></u>

3 0
3 years ago
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