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Luda [366]
3 years ago
11

The sodium isotope with 13 neutrons. Express your answer as an isotope

Chemistry
1 answer:
wariber [46]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

          \large\boxed{\large\boxed{^{24}_{11}Na}}

Explanation:

The question is asking to write the <em>isotopic symbol </em>of the form ^A_ZX for the <em>sodium isotope with 13 neutrons</em>.

In general, the isotopic symbol in the given form shows:

  • The element's chemical symbol: X

  • A: mass number of the isotope, written as a superscript to the left of the element's simbol, and

        A = number of protons + number of neutrons

  • Z: atomic number of the isotope, written as a subscript to the left of the elements's symbol,

        Z = number of protons

The atomic symbol of sodium is Na.

The atomic number, or number of protons, is the same for every isotope of the element, and you can find it in any periodic table. Tha atomic number of sodium is 11. Thus:

  • Z = 11

The mass number is the number of protons plus neutrons, hence:

  • A = 11 + 13 = 24

Now you can write the isotope symbol for the sodium isotope with 13 neutrons:

         ^{24}_{11}Na

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2. From each of the following pairs of atoms, pick the atom that has
Zina [86]

Answer:

a) Na

c) Na

b) Sr

d) Ca

Explanation:

As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase. The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons. This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction. The electrons are pull towards the nucleus and valance shell get closer to the nucleus. As a result of this greater nuclear attraction atomic radius decreases and ionization energy increases because it is very difficult to remove the electron from atom and more energy is required.

As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus size of atom increased.

As the size of atom increases the ionization energy from top to bottom also  decreases because it becomes easier to remove the electron because of less nuclear attraction and as more electrons are added the outer electrons becomes more shielded and away from nucleus.

7 0
3 years ago
Lab report for physical and chemical changes??!
slega [8]

Answer:

[See Below]

Explanation:

✦ Physical Changes:

  ✧ Is when the form changes, but not the chemicals in that form.

  ✧ An example of this would be chopping wood. It's still wood but it's a different size now. It's easier to burn it since it's smaller.

✦ Chemical Changes:

  ✧ Is when the chemicals inside that form change to something else entirely

  ✧ An example would be an egg, when you cook the egg it can turn into being scrambled or fried. But you can't eat the raw egg until the chemicals change.

~<em>Hope this helps Mate. If you need anything feel free to message me.</em>

7 0
3 years ago
When a catalyst is added to a reversible reaction in equilibrium state the value of equilibrium constant
Sergio [31]

Explanation:

The value of equilibrium constant doesn't change when a catalyst is added.

Equilibrium constant depends on Concentration of reactants , Pressure and Temperature.

6 0
3 years ago
Why do plants need sunlight for photosynthesis?
igomit [66]

Explanation: Plants using photosynthesis will take in carbon dioxide from the air, bring up water from the roots, and use sunlight as the energetic source to create sugar from water and carbon dioxide. Plants contain a molecule called chlorophyll, and the chlorophyll is what absorbs the sunlight

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many moles of PC15 can be produced from 58.0 g of Cl₂ (and excess<br> P4)?
ludmilkaskok [199]

0.3268 moles of PC15 can be produced from 58.0 g of Cl₂ (and excess

P4)

<h3>How to calculate moles?</h3>

The balanced chemical equation is

P_{4}  + 10Cl_{2}  = 4PCl_{5}

The mass of clorine is m(Cl_{2}) = 58.0 g

The amount of clorine is n(Cl_{2}) = m(Cl_{2})/M(Cl_{2}) = 58/70.906 = 0.817 mol

The stoichiometric reaction,shows that

10 moles of Cl_{2} yield 4 moles of PCl_{5};

0.817 of Cl_{2} yield x moles of PCl_{5}

n(PCl_{5}) = 4*0.817/10 = 0.3268 mol

To know more about stoichiometric reaction, refer:

brainly.com/question/14935523

#SPJ9

3 0
2 years ago
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