It is based on Relative DENSITY.............
Answer:
Volume of ammonia 3 L.
Explanation:
Given data:
Temperature = 25°C ( 25+273= 298 k)
Pressure = 99.5 kpa (99.5/101 = 0.98 atm)
Volume of nitrogen = 1.50 L
Volume of ammonia = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
Moles of nitrogen:
PV = nRT
n = PV/RT
n = 0.98 atm × 1.50 L / 0.0821 atm. L/mol. K × 298 K
n = 1.47 /24.5 /mol
n = 0.06 mol
Now we will compare the moles of nitrogen with ammonia.
N₂ : NH₃
1 : 2
0.06 : 2×0.06 = 0.12 mol
Volume of ammonia:
PV = nRT
V = nRT/P
V = 0.12 mol× 0.0821 atm. L/mol. K × 298 K/ 0.98 atm
V = 2.9 atm. L /0.98 atm
V = 3 L
Answer:
The coffee is the solvent. The sugar is the solute. The sweetened coffee is the solution.
Explanation:
Answer: 2.3 moles
Explanation:
Recall that based on Avogadro's law, 1 mole of any substance has 6.02 x 10^23 atoms
So if 1 mole of Aluminum = 6.02 x 10^23 atoms
Then, Z moles = 1.4 x 10^24 atoms
To get the value of Z, we cross multiply:
1 mole x 1.4 x 10^24 atoms = Z x (6.02 x 10^23 atoms)
1.4 x 10^24 atoms = Z x (6.02 x 10^23)
Hence, Z = (1.4 x 10^24 atoms) ➗ (6.02 x 10^23 atoms)
Z =2.3 moles
Thus, there are 2.3 moles in 1.4 x 10^24 atoms of aluminum.