The dye molecules move in a directed way from high to low concentration
Explanation:
The statement that best describes the motion of dye molecule in water is directed from a region of high to low concentration. The motion of the particles of the dye in water is described as diffusion:
- diffusion is the movement of molecules of a substance from one position to another.
- diffusion occurs from a region of high concentration to that of a low concentration.
- the dye in the water solution causes an increase in concentration of an area where it is dropped.
- this causes the particles to spread outward in the solution.
- a concentration gradient is set up between the two parts of the solution.
- this gradient facilitates the movement of the dye particles.
Learn more:
diffusion brainly.com/question/6873289
#learnwithBrainly
Patent - Not sure if this is much of a Chem question dou.
Answer:
There are three possible chemical equations for the combustion of sulfur:
- 2S (s) + O₂ (g) → 2SO (g)
- 2S (s) + 3O₂ (g) → 2SO₃ (g)
Explanation:
<em>Combustion</em> is a reaction with oxygen. The products of the reaction are oxides, and energy is released in the form of heat and light.
<em>Sulfur</em> iis a nonmetal, so the oxide formed is a nonmetal oxide.
The most common oxidation numbers of sulfur are -2, + 2, + 4, and + 6.
The combination of sulfur with oxygen may be only with the positive oxidation numbers (+2, + 4, and +6).
Then you have three different equations for sulfur combustion:
<u>1) Oxidation number +2:</u>
Which when balanced is: 2S(g) + O₂(g) → 2SO(g)
<u>2) Oxitation number +4:</u>
That equation is already balanced.
<u>3) Oxidation number +6:</u>
Which when balanced is: 2S(s) + 3O₂(g) → 2SO₃(g)
Answer : The electron configurations consistent with this fact is, (b) [Kr] 4d¹⁰
Explanation :
Electronic configuration : It is defined as the representation of electrons around the nucleus of an atom.
Number of electrons in an atom are determined by the electronic configuration.
Paramagnetic compounds : They have unpaired electrons.
Diamagnetic compounds : They have no unpaired electrons that means all are paired.
The given electron configurations of Palladium are:
(a) [Kr] 5s²4d⁸
In this, there are 2 electrons in 's' orbital and 8 electrons in 'd' orbital. From the partial orbital diagrams we conclude that 's' orbital are paired but 'd' orbital are not paired. So, this configuration shows paramagnetic.
(b) [Kr] 4d¹⁰
In this, there are 10 electrons in 'd' orbital. From the partial orbital diagrams we conclude that electrons in 'd' orbital are paired. So, this configuration shows diamagnetic.
(c) [Kr] 5s¹4d⁹
In this, there are 1 electron in 's' orbital and 9 electrons in 'd' orbital. From the partial orbital diagrams we conclude that 's' orbital and 'd' orbital are not paired. So, this configuration shows paramagnetic.
Answer:
The correct answer is the activation energy for the reaction is lowered.
Explanation:
Enzymes are homogenous, thermolabile,biological catalyst which speed the rate of a reaction but itself remains unchanged throughout the reaction.
Enzyme basically reduces the energy barrier also called activation energy and interact with the transition state of the reaction in a complementary fashion.
Enzymes does not have any effect in the equilibrium of the reaction.
