The density of the solid object will be 2.63 g/mL
<h3>What is density?</h3>
Density of objects = mass/volume.
Recall that an object will always displace its own volume when placed in a liquid.
Volume of the solid object = Cylinder reading after immersing the object in the water - cylinder reading before immersing the object in the water.
= 48.1 - 20.4
= 27.8 mL
Mass of the solid object = 73.05 g
Density of the object = 73.05/27.8
= 2.63 g/mL
More on density can be found here: brainly.com/question/15164682
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Answer:
They're different - heat and thermal energy. ... The heat, in turn, speeds up the molecules within the pot and the water. If you place a thermometer in the water, as the water heats up, you can watch the temperature rise. Again, an increase in internal energy will result in an increase in temperature.
Explanation:
In order to be able to calculate the volume of oxygen gas produced by this reaction, you need to know the conditions for pressure and temperature.
Since no mention of those conditions was made, I'll assume that the reaction takes place at STP, Standard Temperature and Pressure.
STP conditions are defined as a pressure of
100 kPa
and a temperature of
0
∘
C
. Under these conditions for pressure and temperature, one mole of any ideal gas occupies
22.7 L
- this is known as the molar volume of a gas at STP.
So, in order to find the volume of oxygen gas at STP, you need to know how many moles of oxygen are produced by this reaction.
The balanced chemical equation for this decomposition reaction looks like this
2
KClO
3(s]
heat
×
−−−→
2
KCl
(s]
+
3
O
2(g]
↑
⏐
⏐
Notice that you have a
2
:
3
mole ratio between potassium chlorate and oxygen gas.
This tells you that the reaction will always produce
3
2
times more moles of oxygen gas than the number of moles of potassium chlorate that underwent decomposition.
Use potassium chlorate's molar mass to determine how many moles you have in that
231-g
sample
231
g
⋅
1 mole KClO
3
122.55
g
=
1.885 moles KClO
3
Use the aforementioned mole ratio to determine how many moles of oxygen would be produced from this many moles of potassium chlorate
1.885
moles KClO
3
⋅
3
moles O
2
2
moles KClO
3
=
2.8275 moles O
2
So, what volume would this many moles occupy at STP?
2.8275
moles
⋅
22.7 L
1
mol
=
64.2 L
Answer:
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Explanation:
