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joja [24]
3 years ago
6

In an electrically neutral atom,

Chemistry
2 answers:
elena-s [515]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

the number of  protons equals the number of electrons

Explanation:

Mice21 [21]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

What

Explanation:

Are you talking about.

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Solid sodium azide (NaN3) produces solid sodium and nitrogen gas. How many grams of sodium azide are needed to yield a volume of
ch4aika [34]

Answer:

52.008 grams of sodium azide are needed to yield a volume of 26.5 L of nitrogen gas at a temperature of 295 K and a pressure of 1.10 atmospheres.

Explanation:

An ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of the gases:

P*V = n*R*T

In this case, the balanced reaction is:

2 NaN₃ → 2 Na + 3 N₂

You know the following about N₂:

  • P= 1.10 atm
  • V= 26.5 L
  • n=?
  • R=0.082057 \frac{atm*L}{mol*K}
  • T= 295 K

Replacing in the equation for ideal gas:

1.10 atm* 26.5 L= n* 0.082057 \frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*295 K

Solving:

n=\frac{1.10 atm*26.5 L}{0.082057 \frac{atm*L}{mol*K} *295K}

n= 1.2 moles

Now, the following rule of three can be applied: if 3 moles of N₂ are produced by stoichiometry of the reaction from 2 moles of NaN₃, 1.2 moles of N₂ are produced from how many moles of NaN₃?

moles of NaN_{3}=\frac{1.2 molesofN_{2} *2 molesofNaN_{3} }{3 molesofN_{2} }

moles of NaN₃= 0.8

Since the molar mass of sodium azide is 65.01 g / mol, then one last rule of three applies: if 1 mol has 65.01 grams of NaN₃, 0.8 mol how much mass does it have?

mass of NaN_{3} =\frac{0.8 mol*65.01 grams}{1 mol}

mass of NaN₃=52.008 grams

<u><em>52.008 grams of sodium azide are needed to yield a volume of 26.5 L of nitrogen gas at a temperature of 295 K and a pressure of 1.10 atmospheres.</em></u>

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 0.100 M solution of K2SO4 would contain the same total ion concentration as which of the following solutions? 0.0800 M Na2CO3
mr Goodwill [35]
<span>0.0750 M Na3PO4 as this solution would contain 3 Na+ and 1 PO4- ions per mole of Na3PO4 for an effective total ion concentration of 4 x .0750 or .300 M. The K2SO4 has three total ions or a concentration of .300 M as well. Hope it helps. </span>
6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following elements would most likely form an ion with a +2 charge?
julsineya [31]

Answer:

Mg

Explanation:

Magnesium has a valency of +2

7 0
2 years ago
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Why do the gases on the periodic table tend to form negative ions?
boyakko [2]
Because the valence shell of gases wants to become full
8 0
3 years ago
What happens when HCl gas is passed through a saturated PbCl2 solution?
VikaD [51]
When HCl is added to a saturated solution of PbCl2, the solubility of PbCl2 would decrease so precipitation would occur. The decrease in the solubility is due to the common ion effect or the presence of Cl- ions in both compounds.
3 0
3 years ago
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