The answer for the following question is mentioned below.
<u><em>Therefore no of moles present in the gas are 1.12 moles</em></u>
Explanation:
Given:
Pressure of gas (P) = 1.2 atm
Volume of a gas (V) = 50.0 liters
Temperature (T) =650 K
To calculate:
no of moles present in the gas (n)
We know;
According to the ideal gas equation;
We know;
<u>P × V = n × R × T
</u>
where,
P represents pressure of the gas
V represents volume of the gas
n represents no of the moles of a gas
R represents the universal gas constant
where the value of R is 0.0821 L atm mole^{-1} K^-1
T represents the temperature of the gas
As we have to calculate the no of moles of the gas;
n = 
n = \frac{1.2*50.0}{0.0821*650}
n = \frac{60}{53.365}
n = 1.12 moles
<u><em>Therefore no of moles present in the gas are 1.12 moles</em></u>
The reaction given is:
4Ga + P4 ---> 4GaP
The oxidation number of the reactants is zero, because they are pure elements.
The P in compounds may have oxidation states 3- or 5-. Gallium may only have oxidation state 3+.
Then, to be neutral in GaP the oxidation states are 3+ for Ga and 3- for P.
And the transference of electrons can be see in this oxidation - reduction equations:
Ga (0) - 3 e- ----> Ga (3+)
P (0) + 3e- ---> P (3-)
So, for one formula unit, 3 electrons have been transfered from each Ga atom to P atom to form one GaP unit.
Answer: 3 electrons.
Answer:
1. 1
2. 2
3. 6
4. 8
Explanation:
Valence electrons can be defined as the number of electrons present in the outermost shell of an atom. Valence electrons are used to determine whether an atom or group of elements found in a periodic table can bond with others. Thus, this property is typically used to determine the chemical properties of elements.
1. Li is the symbol for the chemical element known as Lithium: it has 1 valence electron. The electronic configuration of lithium is 1s²2s¹
2. Mg is the symbol for the chemical element known as Magnesium: it has 2 valence electrons. The electronic configuration of magnesium is 1s²2s²2p63s²
3. O is the symbol for the chemical element known as Oxygen: it has 6 valence electrons. The electronic configuration of magnesium is 1s²2s²2p⁴.
4. Ne is the symbol for the chemical element known as Neon: it has 8 valence electrons.
Yo sup??
Let the percentage of K-39 be x
then the percentage of K-40 is 100-(x+0.01)
We know that the net weight should be 39.5. Therefore we can say
(39*x+40*(100-(x+0.01))+38*0.01)/100=39.5
(since we are taking it in percent)
39*x+40*(100-(x+0.01))+38*0.01=3950
39x+4000-40x-0.4+0.38=3950
2x=49.98
x=24.99
=25 (approx)
Therefore K-39 is 25% in nature and K-40 is 75% in nature.
Hope this helps.
