Answer:
The right choice would be Option b (2.545).
Explanation:
The given values are:
The aggregate blend will be:
= 55%
= 2.631
= 25%
= 2.331
= 20%
= 2.609
Now,
On applying the formula, we get
⇒ 
On substituting the values, we get
⇒ 
⇒ 
⇒ 
Answer:
(A) Because the angle of twist of a material is often used to predict its shear toughness
Explanation:
In engineering, torsion is the solicitation that occurs when a moment is applied on the longitudinal axis of a construction element or mechanical prism, such as axes or, in general, elements where one dimension predominates over the other two, although it is possible to find it in diverse situations.
The torsion is characterized geometrically because any curve parallel to the axis of the piece is no longer contained in the plane initially formed by the two curves. Instead, a curve parallel to the axis is twisted around it.
The general study of torsion is complicated because under that type of solicitation the cross section of a piece in general is characterized by two phenomena:
1- Tangential tensions appear parallel to the cross section.
2- When the previous tensions are not properly distributed, which always happens unless the section has circular symmetry, sectional warps appear that make the deformed cross sections not flat.
Answer:
%Reduction in area = 73.41%
%Reduction in elongation = 42.20%
Explanation:
Given
Original diameter = 12.8 mm
Gauge length = 50.80mm
Diameter at the point of fracture = 6.60 mm (0.260 in.)
Fractured gauge length = 72.14 mm.
%Reduction in Area is given as:
((do/2)² - (d1/2)²)/(do/2)²
Calculating percent reduction in area
do = 12.8mm, d1 = 6.6mm
So,
%RA = ((12.8/2)² - 6.6/2)²)/(12.8/2)²
%RA = 0.734130859375
%RA = 73.41%
Calculating percent reduction in elongation
%Reduction in elongation is given as:
((do) - (d1))/(d1)
do = 72.14mm, d1 = 50.80mm
So,
%RA = ((72.24) - (50.80))/(50.80)
%RA = 0.422047244094488
%RA = 42.20%
