Answer:
motion ------> electrical. winds push the turbines which generate a magnetic fields which in turn, generates electricity
Answer:
a) V = 0.354
b) G = 25.34 GPA
Explanation:
Solution:
We first determine Modulus of Elasticity and Modulus of rigidity
Elongation of rod ΔL = 1.4 mm
Normal stress, δ = P/A
Where P = Force acting on the cross-section
A = Area of the cross-section
Using Area, A = π/4 · d²
= π/4 · (0.0020)² = 3.14 × 10⁻⁴m²
δ = 50/3.14 × 10⁻⁴ = 159.155 MPA
E(long) = Δl/l = 1.4/600 = 2.33 × 10⁻³mm/mm
Modulus of Elasticity Е = δ/ε
= 159.155 × 10⁶/2.33 × 10⁻³ = 68.306 GPA
Also final diameter d(f) = 19.9837 mm
Initial diameter d(i) = 20 mm
Poisson said that V = Е(elasticity)/Е(long)
= - <u>( 19.9837 - 20 /20)</u>
2.33 × 10⁻³
= 0.354,
∴ v = 0.354
Also G = Е/2. (1+V)
= 68.306 × 10⁹/ 2.(1+ 0.354)
= 25.34 GPA
⇒ G = 25.34 GPA
Where are the statements then bbs lol
Answer:
Yes, fracture will occur
Explanation:
Half length of internal crack will be 4mm/2=2mm=0.002m
To find the dimensionless parameter, we use critical stress crack propagation equation
and making Y the subject

Where Y is the dimensionless parameter, a is half length of crack, K is plane strain fracture toughness,
is critical stress required for initiating crack propagation. Substituting the figures given in question we obtain

When the maximum internal crack length is 6mm, half the length of internal crack is 6mm/2=3mm=0.003m
and making K the subject
and substituting 260 MPa for
while a is taken as 0.003m and Y is already known

Therefore, fracture toughness at critical stress when maximum internal crack is 6mm is 42.455 Mpa and since it’s greater than 40 Mpa, fracture occurs to the material