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Juliette [100K]
3 years ago
12

Which of the following statements is true?

Chemistry
1 answer:
lys-0071 [83]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Air is a good insulator because the molecules are far apart. This reduces mobility of air molecules hence conduction is difficult.

Explanation:

For other statements :

  • All the suns radiations are not reflected back to space because the ozone layer of the earth's atmosphere which regulates the intensity of radiations from the sun, it is transparent and porous hence heat and light rays from sun enter earth.
  • Work is only done by potential energy when the body is under free fall and experiencing gravitational force, but for a body moving without influence of gravity, work is done by the force applied and the distance moved by the body. This force is called a <em><u>c</u></em><em><u>o</u></em><em><u>n</u></em><em><u>s</u></em><em><u>e</u></em><em><u>r</u></em><em><u>v</u></em><em><u>a</u></em><em><u>t</u></em><em><u>i</u></em><em><u>v</u></em><em><u>e</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>f</u></em><em><u>o</u></em><em><u>r</u></em><em><u>c</u></em><em><u>e</u></em><em><u>.</u></em>
  • Total mechanical energy is given by

= <em><u>Kinetic energy + Potential energy</u></em>

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What is the transfer of electrons in Al + Cl = AlCl3
otez555 [7]

Answer:

3 e⁻ transfer has occurred.

Explanation

This is a redox reaction.

  • Oxidation (loss of electrons or increase in the oxidation state of entity)
  • Reduction (gain of electrons or decrease in the oxidation state of the entity)
  • An element undergoes oxidation or reduction in order to achieve a stable configuration. It can be an octet or duplet configuration. An octet configuration is that of outer shell configuration of noble gas.
  • [Ne]= (1s²) (2s² 2p⁶)

A combination of both the reactions( Half-reactions) leads to a redox reaction.

Let us look at initial configurations of Al and Cl

[Al]= 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p¹

[Cl]= 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁵

Hence, Al can lose 3 electrons to achieve octet config.

and, Cl can gain 1e to achieve nearest noble gas config. [Ar]

This reaction can be rewritten, by clearly mentioning the oxidation states of all the entities involved.

Al⁰ + Cl⁰ → (Al⁺³)(Cl⁻)₃

Here, Aluminum is undergoing an oxidation(i.e loss of electrons) from: 0→(+3)

Chlorine undergoes a reduction half reaction (i.e gain of electrons) from: 0→(-1). There are 3 such chlorine atoms, hence 3 e⁻ transfer has occurred.

3 0
3 years ago
Will reward brainliest !!!
Anna [14]
The best answer choice here would be 'Combination'
8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The volume of carbon gas at 5.0 ATM was measured to be 363 ml. What will the pressure be if the volume is change to .00020 ml?
aleksley [76]

Answer:

The answer to your question is P2 = 9075000 atm

Explanation:

Data

Pressure 1 = P1 = 5 atm

Volume 1 = V1 = 363 ml

Pressure 2 = P2 = ?

Volume 2 = 0.0002 ml

Process

To solve this problem use Boyle's law

                 P1V1 = P2V2

-Solve for P2

                 P2 = P1V1/V2

-Substitution

                  P2 = (5 x 363) / 0.0002

-Simplification

                  P2 = 1815 / 0.0002

-Result

                 P2 = 9075000 atm

5 0
4 years ago
Hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhheeeeeeeeeelpppppppppppp
4vir4ik [10]

Answer:

- Producers are organisms that make their own food. - They are autotrophs. - They can convert inorganic substances into organic substances. ... - Consumers are organisms that need to eat other organisms to obtain energy.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
What do the objects in motion have in common ​
Alona [7]

Answer:

All objects in motion do posses kinetic energy.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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