Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the cart, 
Mass of the cart 2,
Final speed of cart 2, 
Final speed of cart 1 is 0 as it comes to rest.
Let us assume that the initial velocity of the cart 2 is 0. So using the conservation of linear momentum as :

So, the initial velocity of the 1.0-kg cart is 0.9 m/s.
Answer:
The bird's speed immediately after swallowing is 4.98 m/s.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of bird = 290 g
Speed = 6.2 m/s
Mass of sees = 9.0 g
Speed = 34 m/s
We need to calculate the bird's speed immediately after swallowing
Using conservation of momentum

Put the value into the formula



Hence, The bird's speed immediately after swallowing is 4.98 m/s.
Answer: 2.4 watts
Explanation:
Work done by horse = 910J
Time = 380 seconds
Power output of the horse = ?
Recall that power is the rate of doing work. Thus, power is workdone divided by time taken.
i.e Power = (work/time)
Power = 910J/380seconds
Power = 2.395 watts (rounded to two significant figures as 2.4 watts)
Thus, the power output of the horse is 2.4 watts
The answer is A sorry i would of expalined why but i have to go :c