If a star is moving towards Earth, shift towards the blue end of the spectrum, this is called blue shift. If the star is moving away from Earth the light from that star will be red and is called red shift .
The faster a star moves towards the earth, the more its light is shifted to higher frequencies. In contrast, if a star is moving away from the earth, its light is shifted to lower frequencies on the color spectrum
if a star is moving towards Earth, it appears to emit light that is shorter in wavelength compared to a source of light that isn't moving. Because shorter wavelengths correspond to a shift towards the blue end of the spectrum, this is called blue shift.
If the star is moving away from Earth, its light will lose energy to reach Earth, therefore the light from that star will be red and is called red shift
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Answer:
Answer is A
Explanation:
As we know , for constant velocity we get a straight line.
The formula for this problem is s = vt which is similar to a straight line formula like y = mx + c.
If we put here c = 0 we get the formula for distance and velocity.
So the answer is A.
Answer:
A = 1.54 x 10⁻⁵ m² = 15.4 mm²
Explanation:
The resistance of a wire can be given by the following formula:

where,
A = smallest cross-sectional area = ?
ρ = resistivity of copper = 1.54 x 10⁻⁸ Ωm
= resistance per unit length of wire = 0.001 Ω/m
Therefore,

<u>A = 1.54 x 10⁻⁵ m² = 15.4 mm²</u>
Answer:
2. Binary fission frequency differs between species and is affected by environmental conditions
4. Binary fission results in offspring, which are genetically identical to the parent cell.
Explanation:
Binary fission is the process of asexual reproduction of single-celled organisms that consists of dividing a cell into two by mitosis, each with the same genome as the "mother cell" (with the same DNA or genetic material as the "mother cell" ).
The binary fission process is directly affected by genetics, that is, it varies from species to species. In addition, binary fission occurs depending on specific environmental conditions (such as water, optimal temperatures and also pH).