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gayaneshka [121]
3 years ago
6

the distance between atomes is sometimes given in picometers,where 1pm is equivalent to 1×10^12m if the distance between the car

bon atomes in diamond is 2.81×10^8,what is the distance in picometers?​
Chemistry
1 answer:
grigory [225]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Distance between the carbon atom = 491 pm

Explanation:

Given:

1 pm = 1 × 10⁻¹² m

Distance between the carbon atom = 2.81 × 10⁻⁸ cm

Find:

Distance in picometers

Computation:

Distance between the carbon atom = 2.81 × 10⁻⁸ cm = 491 X 10⁻¹² m

Distance between the carbon atom = 491 pm

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Which of the following statements describes a common characteristic of catabolic pathways?
Anna71 [15]

Answer:

C. They are exergonic and provide energy that can be used to produce ATP form ADP and Pi.

Explanation:

There are 2 types of metabolic reactions.

  1. Anabolic reactions (Anabolism)
  2. Catabolic reactions (Catabolism)

CATABOLIC REACTIONS:

They consist of reactions in which larger molecules are broken down into simpler ones. They are exergonic i.e. energy producing reactions. The released energy can be stored in the form of ATP (energy currency of cell).

ANABOLIC REACTIONS:

They consist of reactions in which larger molecules are synthesized from simpler ones. They are endergonic reactions i.e. energy is absorbed.

MEMORY AID:

An easy way to remember catabolic reactions is to think of them as "catastrophic reactions" i.e. larger molecules are destructed to produce simpler ones.

Coming back to the question,

<u>a. They require energy from ATP hydrolysis to break down polymers into monomers. </u>

Energy requiring reactions are anabolic and so this is the incorrect answer.

<u>b. They are endergonic and release energy that can be used for cellular work.</u>

Endergonic reactions are anabolic and hence this is the incorrect answer.

<u>c. They are exergonic and provide energy that can be used to produce ATP from ADP and Pi</u>

This statement correctly fits the definition of Catabolic reactions and is therefore the correct answer.

<u>d. They combine small molecules into larger, more energy-rich molecules.</u>

This statement describes anabolic reactions and hence the incorrect choice.

3 0
3 years ago
According to Le Châtelier’s Principle, the amount of solid reactant or product present does not have an impact on the equilibriu
sergiy2304 [10]

Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

According to Le Chatelier's principle, any disturbance caused in an equilibrium reaction will tend to shift the equilibrium in a direction away from the disturbance.

For example,   CaCO_{3}(s) + CO_{2}(aq) + H_{2}O(l) \rightleftharpoons Ca^{2+}(aq) + 2HCO^{-}_{3}(aq)

Hence, expression for equilibrium constant will be as follows.

        K_{eq} = \frac{[Ca^{2+}][HCO^{-}_{3}]^{2}}{[CO_{2}][H_{2}O]}

Since, the concentration for a solid substance is considered as 1 or unity. Therefore, adding or removing a solid will not affect the equilibrium.

Thus, we can conclude that according to Le Châtelier’s Principle, the amount of solid reactant or product present does not have an impact on the equilibrium because the solid does not appear in the equilibrium constant, so adding or removing solid has no effect.

3 0
3 years ago
How many grams of N2 are required to react with 2.30 moles of Mg in the following process? 3 Mg + N2 → Mg3N2? (Mg = 24.3 g/mol,
aivan3 [116]

Answer: 10.73 g

Explanation:

2.3 mol Mg * (1 mol N2 / 3 mol Mg) * (14 g Mg / 1 mol g) = 10.73

5 0
3 years ago
PLS HELP NEED ANSWER what is the difference between water and water molcules
dimaraw [331]

Answer:

One molecule of water has two hydrogen atoms covalently bonded to a single oxygen atom. Water is a tasteless, odorless liquid at ambient temperature and pressure.

Explanation:

Hope this helps :) Have a great day!

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following pairs of compounds would you expect to form homogeneous solutions when combined? a)CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3 AND CH
Stolb23 [73]
<span>Which of the following pairs of compounds would you expect to form homogeneous solutions when combined?
</span><span>a) CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3 AND CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3
and
</span><span>c) LiNO3 and H2O</span>
8 0
3 years ago
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