My Apoligies for not being sooner.
Answer: The closer the particles get or the further apart they get, the greater the sound's amplitude. Sound amplitude causes a sound's loudness and intensity. The bigger the amplitude is, the louder and more intense the sound. - (This is copied)
General Answer : Its a change in sound, bassically the bigger the waves are, the louder the sound is.
Answer:
The chemical characteristics of carbon affect the characteristics of organic molecules due to its tetravalent nature. It has four valence electrons in which it shares with other elements in order to form an octet configuration.
Carbon atoms are also capable of forming double and triple bonds with other atoms. These properties help determine the functional group present and gives us a knowledge of the chemical features such as polarity, melting and boiling present in the compound.
Answer:
A. -163.96kJ
B. -158.34kJ
Explanation:
Heat of combustion is the heat released when an element with oxygen at stp.
Reaction for the combustion of carbon:
C(s) + O2(g) --> CO2(g)
Enthalpy heat of combustion, C (using Hess law) = -393.5 kJ/mol
m = 5g
Molecular weight = 12 g/mol
No of moles = mass/molecular weight
= 5/12
= 0.417mol
DH = -393.5 * 0.417
= -163.96 kJ
B. Heat absorbed by the calorimeter = heat evolve by combustion
= mCH2ODT + mCcDT
Where CH2O is the specific heat capacity of the water in the calorimeter
Cc is the specific heat capacity of copper calorimeter
= (2500*4.184*14.1) + (2000*0.385*14.1)
= -158343J
= -158.34kJ
The answer is a graduated cylinder
Radioactive elements obey 1st order kinetics,
For 1st order reaction, relation between rate constant (k) and half life [t(1/2)] is,
k =
Also, for 1st order reaction, we have
t =
Given that: <span>the bones from a mastodon had lost 78.5% of their C14,
</span>∴ initial conc. of C14 = 100%, conc. of C14 left after time 't' = 21.5%
∴t =
= 1.2758 X 10^4 hours
