Answer:
A. Forces that act perpendicular to the surface and pull an object apart exert a tensile stress on the object.
Explanation:
Tensile stress is referred as a deforming force, in which force acts perpendicular to the surface and pull an object apart, attempting to elongate it.
The tensile stress is a type of normal stress, in which a perpendicular force creates the stress to an object’s surface.
Hence, the correct option is "A."
The workers went to bed hungry probably because they are hard workers and so didn’t want to eat because they didn’t want to take break┌(; ̄◇ ̄)┘
Its C .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ..........
Answer:
a)
(Ω-m)^{-1}
b) Resistance = 121.4 Ω
Explanation:
given data:
diameter is 7.0 mm
length 57 mm
current I = 0.25 A
voltage v = 24 v
distance between the probes is 45 mm
electrical conductivity is given as

![\sigma = \frac{0.25 \times 45\times 10^{-3}}{24 \pi [\frac{7 \times 10^{-3}}{2}]^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Csigma%20%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B0.25%20%5Ctimes%2045%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7D%7D%7B24%20%5Cpi%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B7%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7D%7D%7B2%7D%5D%5E2%7D)
(Ω-m)^{-1}[/tex]
b)


![= \frac{57 \times 10^{-3}}{12.2 \times \pi [\frac{7 \times 10^{-3}}{2}]^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B57%20%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7D%7D%7B12.2%20%5Ctimes%20%5Cpi%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B7%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7D%7D%7B2%7D%5D%5E2%7D)
Resistance = 121.4 Ω
Answer:
Z = 29.938Ω ∠22.04°
I = 2.494A
Explanation:
Impedance Z is defined as the total opposition to the flow of current in an AC circuit. In an R-L-C AC circuit, Impedance is expressed as shown:
Z² = R²+(Xl-Xc)²
Z = √R²+(Xl-Xc)²
R is the resistance = 4Ω
Xl is the inductive reactance = ωL
Xc is the capacitive reactance =
1/ωc
Given C = 12 μF, L = 6 mH and ω = 2000 rad/sec
Xl = 2000×6×10^-3
Xl = 12Ω
Xc = 1/2000×12×10^-6
Xc = 1/24000×10^-6
Xc = 1/0.024
Xc = 41.67Ω
Z = √4²+(12-41.67)²
Z = √16+880.31
Z = √896.31
Z = 29.938Ω (to 3dp)
θ = tan^-1(Xl-Xc)/R
θ = tan^-1(12-41.67)/12
θ = tan^-1(-29.67)/12
θ = tan^-1 -2.47
θ = -67.96°
θ = 90-67.96
θ = 22.04° (to 2dp)
To determine the current, we will use the relationship
V = IZ
I =V/Z
Given V = 12V
I = 29.93/12
I = 2.494A (3dp)