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Tasya [4]
3 years ago
5

How long should the shafts remain in the furnace to achieve a desired centerline temperature of 800K? 2) Determine the temperatu

re gradient in the shaft at the outer surface of the shaft at the initial time when the steels enter the furnace? Note, the r coordinate extends along the direction from the center to outside.

Engineering
1 answer:
Phantasy [73]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

Kindly check the attached image below to see the step by step explanation to the question above.

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The two shafts of a Hooke’s coupling have their axes inclined at 20°.The shaft A revolves at a uniform speed of 1000 rpm. The sh
lapo4ka [179]

Answer:

33.429 N-m

Explanation:

Given :

Inclination angle of two shaft, α = 20°

Speed of shaft A, N_{A} = 1000 rpm

Mass of flywheel, m = 30 kg

Radius of Gyration, k =100 mm

                                   = 0.1 m

Now we know that for maximum velocity,

\frac{N_{B}}{N_{A}} = \frac{cos\alpha }{1 - sin^{2}\alpha }

\frac{N_{B}}{1000} = \frac{cos20}{1 - sin^{2}20 }

N_{B} = 1064.1 rpm

Now we know

Mass of flywheel, m = 30 kg

Radius of Gyration, k =100 mm

                                   = 0.1 m

Therefore moment of inertia of flywheel, I = m.k^{2}

                                                                      =30 X 0.1^{2}

                                                                     = 0.3 kg-m^{2}

Now torque on the output shaft

T₂ = I x ω

    = 0.3 X 1064.2 rpm

    = 0.3\times \frac{2\pi \times 1064.1}{60}

     = 33.429 N-m

Torque on the Shaft B is 33.429 N-m

4 0
3 years ago
The kinetic energy correction factor depends on the (shape — volume - mass) of the cross section Of the pipe and the (velocity —
butalik [34]

Answer:

The kinetic energy correction factor the depends on the shape of the cross section of the pipe and the velocity distribution.

Explanation:

The kinetic energy correction factor take into account that the velocity distribution over the pipe cross section is not uniform.  In that case, neither the pressure nor the temperature are involving and as we can notice, the velocity distribution depends only on the shape of the cross section.

3 0
3 years ago
We have a tube with a diameter of 5 inches that is 1 foot long. The tube then reduces the diameter to 3 inches. According to the
Ksju [112]
Can I get a picture? Of the question so I can understand it more?
6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A large particle composite consisting of tungsten particles within a copper matrix is to be prepared. If the volume fractions of
OverLord2011 [107]

Answer:

Upper bounds 22.07 GPa

Lower bounds 17.59 GPa

Explanation:

Calculation to estimate the upper and lower bounds of the modulus of this composite.

First step is to calculate the maximum modulus for the combined material using this formula

Modulus of Elasticity for mixture

E= EcuVcu+EwVw

Let pug in the formula

E =( 110 x 0.40)+ (407 x 0.60)

E=44+244.2 GPa

E=288.2GPa

Second step is to calculate the combined specific gravity using this formula

p= pcuVcu+pwTw

Let plug in the formula

p = (19.3 x 0.40) + (8.9 x 0.60)

p=7.72+5.34

p=13.06

Now let calculate the UPPER BOUNDS and the LOWER BOUNDS of the Specific stiffness

UPPER BOUNDS

Using this formula

Upper bounds=E/p

Let plug in the formula

Upper bounds=288.2/13.06

Upper bounds=22.07 GPa

LOWER BOUNDS

Using this formula

Lower bounds=EcuVcu/pcu+EwVw/pw

Let plug in the formula

Lower bounds =( 110 x 0.40)/8.9+ (407 x 0.60)/19.3

Lower bounds=(44/8.9)+(244.2/19.3)

Lower bounds=4.94+12.65

Lower bounds=17.59 GPa

Therefore the Estimated upper and lower bounds of the modulus of this composite will be:

Upper bounds 22.07 GPa

Lower bounds 17.59 GPa

7 0
2 years ago
The structure of a house is such that it loses heat at a rate of 4500kJ/h per °C difference between the indoors and outdoors. A
adelina 88 [10]

Answer:

15.24°C

Explanation:

The quality of any heat pump pumping heat from cold to hot place is determined by its coefficient of performance (COP) defined as

COP=\frac{Q_{in}}{W}

Where Q_{in} is heat delivered into the hot place, in this case, the house, and W is the work used to pump heat

You can think of this quantity as similar to heat engine's efficiency

In our case, the COP of our heater is

COP_{heater} = \frac{\frac{4500\ kJ}{3600\ s} *(T_{house}-T_{out})}{4\ kW}

Where T_{house} = 24°C and T_{out} is temperature outside

To achieve maximum heating, we will have to use the most efficient heat pump, and, according to the second law of thermodynamics, nothing is more efficient that Carnot Heat Pump

Which has COP of:

COP_{carnot}=\frac{T_{house}}{T_{house}-T_{out}}

So we equate the COP of our heater with COP of Carnot heater

\frac{1.25 *(T_{house}-T_{out})}{4}=\frac{T_{house}}{T_{house}-T_{out}}

Rearrange the equation

\frac{1.25}{4}(24-T_{out})^2-24=0

Solve this simple quadratic equation, and you should get that the lowest outdoor temperature that could still allow heat to be pumped into your house would be

15.24°C

4 0
3 years ago
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