When a material in liquid state is given energy, it changes its phase from liquid to vapor; the energy absorbed in this process is called heat of vaporization. The heat of vaporization of water is about 2,260 kJ/kg, which is equal to 40.8 kJ/mol. The vaporization is the opposite process of condensation.
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The first one is A and the second one would be C
Answer:
therefore critical angle c= 69.79°
Explanation:
Canola oil is less dense than water, so it floats over water.
Given 
which is higher than that of water
refractive index of water 
to calculate critical angle of light going from the oil into water
we know that

now putting values we get

c= 
c=69.79°
therefore critical angle c= 69.79°
The electrostatic force between the two ions is 
Explanation:
The electrostatic force between two charged particle is given by Coulomb's law:

where
is the Coulomb's constant
are the two charges
r is the separation between the two charges
In this problem, the ion of sodium has a charge of

while the ion of chlorine has a charge of

And the distance between the two ions is

Substituting, we find the electrostatic force between the two ions:

where the negative sign simply means that the force is attractive, since the two ions have opposite charge.
Learn more about electrostatic force:
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Answer:
The combination of elements most likely to comprise the circuit are resistor, inductor and capacitor
Explanation:
The impedance of an LCR circuit shown as
Z = √R² + (X↓l - X↓c)²
Z = √R² + (2π∨L - 1/2π∨c)²
Variation of Z with respect to υ is shown in the figure.
As υ increases, Z decreases and so the current increases.
At υ = υ↓r
Z is minimum, current is maximum. Beyond
υ = υ↓r
Z increases and so current decreases.
so the combination of circuit elements that is most suitable to comprise
the circuit is R, L and C.
To learn more about these circuits
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