Answer:
The speed of the water shoot out of the hole is 20 m/s.
(d) is correct option.
Explanation:
Given that,
Height = 20 m
We need to calculate the velocity
Using formula Bernoulli equation
Where,
v₁= initial velocity
v₂=final velocity
h₁=total height
h₂=height of the hole from the base
Put the value into the formula
Hence, The speed of the water shoot out of the hole is 20 m/s.
The answer of this question is B.
The normal stress follows the formula written below:
σ = F/A
There are two types of stress, axial and tangential. Since we are only given with the dimension of the radius (and not the length), the possible stress is axial. So, the area is,
A = πr² = π(0.75 in)² = 1.767 in²
So,
σ = F/A = 500 lb/1.767 in² = <em>282.94 psi</em>
Density = mass / volume ;
1 Cubic Centimeter = 0,000001 Cubic Meter
8 cm^3 = 0.000008 m^3
12,9 g = 0,0129 kg
The density is 0,0129 kg/ 0,000008 m^3 = <span><u>1612,5 kg/m^3</u> </span>
