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3 years ago

What a single replacement example in real life?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Jlenok [28]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

An example of a single replacement reaction occurs when potassium (K) reacts with water (H2O). A colorless solid compound named potassium hydroxide (KOH) forms, and hydrogen gas (H2) is set free.

Explanation:

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Example of obtuse angle

marishachu [46]

Answer:

when the degree is less than 90

8 0

3 years ago

5.4 g of Aluminium reacts with 300 mL of 0.2 mol/L hydrochloric acid solution. A. Write equation for the reaction taking place.

insens350 [35]

Answer:

A. 2 Al (s) + 6HCl (aq) → 2AlCl₃ (s) ↓ + 3H₂ (g)

B. Al is the excess reactant and HCl is the limiting.

C. 0.672 L of H₂ produced at STP

D. 2.67 g of AlCl₃ are made in this reaction.

E. 4.86 g of Al remain after the reaction goes complete.

Explanation:

We star from the reaction:

2 Al (s) + 6HCl (aq) → 2AlCl₃ (s) ↓ + 3H₂ (g)

2 moles of aluminum, react with 6 moles of HCl in order to produce 2 moles of aluminum chloride and 3 mol of H₂ gas.

We determine moles of each reactant:

[HCl] = 0.2M → 0.2 mol/L . 0.3L = 0.060 moles

(we converted 300 mL to 0.3L)

5.4 g of Al . 1mol / 26.98g = 0.200 moles

Ratio is 2:6 (3). 2 mol of Al react to 6 mol of HCl

0.2 moles of Al may react with (0.2 . 6) /2 = 0.6 mol of acid

We have 0.06 moles, and we need 0.6 mol of acid, so the HCl is the limiting reactant. Then, the Al is the excess:

6 moles of HCl need 2 moles of Al to react

Then 0.06 moles of HCl will react to (0.06 . 2) /6 = 0.02 moles

If we have 0.2 moles of Al, and we need 0.02 moles for the reaction, then

(0.2 - 0.02) = 0.18 moles remain after the reaction is complete.

0.18 mol . 26.98g /1mol = 4.86 g of Al remain after the reaction goes complete.

As the limting reactant is the HCl, we work with it to determine the mass of salt which is produced:

6 mol of HCl can produce 2 mol of chloride

Then 0.06 moles of HCl will produce (0.06 . 2) /6 = 0.02 mol of AlCl₃

We convert to mass: 0.02 mol . 133.33g/1mol = 2.67 g of AlCl₃ are made in this reaction.

Let's find out the volume of hydrogen produced, at STP

6 moles of HCl can produce 3 moles of H₂

0.06 moles of HCl will produce (0.06 . 3) /6 = 0.03 moles of H₂

1 mol of any gas at STP occupies 22.4L

0.03 moles of H₂ will ocuppy (22.4 L . 0.03 mol)/1mol = 0.672L

5 0

2 years ago

Please fill out completely for my understanding. Thank-You!

Archy [21]

The atomic number,atomic mass,valence electrons and the formula for calculating the number of neutrons is also given.The following table has been completed below in the attachment.

Explanation:

Atomic Number:the number of protons /electrons present in the nucleus of an atom is called the atomic number.

Mass Number/Atomic Mass:the number of protons and neutrons present in a nucleus

Example: $C_{6} ^{12}$ ;here;6 implies the atomic number and 12 implies the mass number/atomic mass

No.of neutrons=Mass number-Number of protons

Valence electrons:the number of electrons present in the outer most shell of an atom are called valence electrons

Example:If we consider a carbon atom;as its electronic configuration is2,4 and it belongs to 4th group.Therefore the number of valency electrons in carbon is 4.

8 0

3 years ago

0.57 centimeter to meter

uysha [10]

If 100cm is 1 metre
Then 0.57 cm =

If less more divides,
Hence 100÷0.57 × 1

= 0.0057 Metres.

6 0

3 years ago

What properties are associated with metals (grade 9 science)

quester [9]

Answer:

metals can be magnetic.

Explanation:

certain types of metals are magnetic.

5 0

2 years ago