The specific gravity or relative density of a substance is the ratio of its density to the density of a reference material. The relative density of the concentrated salt solution is 1.044.
Mathematically;
Density of the concentrated salt = mass of salt/volume of salt = 5.222 g/5.000 mL = 1.044 g/mL
In the case of specific gravity, the reference material is always water and water has a density of 1 g/mL.
Hence, specific gravity of the concentrated salt solution =
Density of concentrated salt solution/density of equal volume of water
= 1.044 g/mL/1 g/mL
= 1.044
Note that specific gravity is dimensionless.
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Answer: 1. 
2. 3 moles of 
: 2 moles of 
3. 0.33 moles of : 0.92 moles of
4. is the limiting reagent and is the excess reagent.
5. Theoretical yield of 
is 29.3 g
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
The balanced chemical equation is:
According to stoichiometry :
3 moles of require = 2 moles of
Thus 0.33 moles of will require=
of
Thus is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and is the excess reagent.
As 3 moles of give = 2 moles of
Thus 0.33 moles of give = of
Theoretical yield of 
Thus 29.3 g of aluminium chloride is formed.
He ability to rust is a chemical property of iron. The metal silver does not rust, but eventually a darker substance called tarnish forms on its surface. The chemical properties of copper cause it to become a blue-green color when it is exposed to air
Answer:
Reactants, Activation energy, Energy released by the reaction and Products
Explanation:
This energy profile is that of an exothermic reaction. In an exothermic reaction, heat is liberated to the surrounding. The surrounding becomes hotter than the environment.
The first box to the left is the reactants which signifies the species combining together.
The topmost box is the activation energy which is the energy barrier that must be over come before a reaction takes place.
The box underneath is the energy change. Here, energy is being released.
The right most box is the product of the reaction.
The number of protons and the electron configuration of each
