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grigory [225]
3 years ago
6

5. No matter what month and date your birthday is on, NASA says it has a significant picture from

Physics
1 answer:
padilas [110]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The Hubble space telescope.

Explanation:

Hubble is a telescope that observers the sky 24/7 non-stop, which means that for every day of the year it would have made a significant discovery, which of course includes your birthday. Furthermore, you can actually go to NASA website and find out what discovery was made on your birthday! This shows both the vastness of the universe <em>(it really has to be huge for a telescope to have a discovery for each day of the year!) </em> and the ceaseless work of the telescope!

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A man is standing on a weighing machine on a ship which is bobbing up and down with simple harmonic motion of period T=15.0s.Ass
STALIN [3.7K]

Well, first of all, one who is sufficiently educated to deal with solving
this exercise is also sufficiently well informed to know that a weighing
machine, or "scale", should not be calibrated in units of "kg" ... a unit
of mass, not force.  We know that the man's mass doesn't change,
and the spectre of a readout in kg that is oscillating is totally bogus.

If the mass of the man standing on the weighing machine is 60kg, then
on level, dry land on Earth, or on the deck of a ship in calm seas on Earth,
the weighing machine will display his weight as  588 newtons  or as 
132.3 pounds.  That's also the reading as the deck of the ship executes
simple harmonic motion, at the points where the vertical acceleration is zero.

If the deck of the ship is bobbing vertically in simple harmonic motion with
amplitude of M and period of 15 sec, then its vertical position is 

                                     y(t) = y₀ + M sin(2π t/15) .

The vertical speed of the deck is     y'(t) = M (2π/15) cos(2π t/15)

and its vertical acceleration is          y''(t) = - (2πM/15) (2π/15) sin(2π t/15)

                                                                = - (4 π² M / 15²)  sin(2π t/15)

                                                                = - 0.1755 M sin(2π t/15) .

There's the important number ... the  0.1755 M.
That's the peak acceleration.
From here, the problem is a piece-o-cake.

The net vertical force on the intrepid sailor ... the guy standing on the
bathroom scale out on the deck of the ship that's "bobbing" on the
high seas ... is (the force of gravity) + (the force causing him to 'bob'
harmonically with peak acceleration of  0.1755 x amplitude).

At the instant of peak acceleration, the weighing machine thinks that
the load upon it is a mass of  65kg, when in reality it's only  60kg.
The weight of 60kg = 588 newtons.
The weight of 65kg = 637 newtons.
The scale has to push on him with an extra (637 - 588) = 49 newtons
in order to accelerate him faster than gravity.

Now I'm going to wave my hands in the air a bit:

Apparent weight = (apparent mass) x (real acceleration of gravity)

(Apparent mass) = (65/60) = 1.08333 x real mass.

Apparent 'gravity' = 1.08333 x real acceleration of gravity.

The increase ... the 0.08333 ... is the 'extra' acceleration that's due to
the bobbing of the deck.

                        0.08333 G  =  0.1755 M

The 'M' is what we need to find.

Divide each side by  0.1755 :          M = (0.08333 / 0.1755) G

'G' = 9.0 m/s²
                                       M = (0.08333 / 0.1755) (9.8) =  4.65 meters .

That result fills me with an overwhelming sense of no-confidence.
But I'm in my office, supposedly working, so I must leave it to others
to analyze my work and point out its many flaws.
In any case, my conscience is clear ... I do feel that I've put in a good
5-points-worth of work on this problem, even if the answer is wrong .

8 0
3 years ago
A 60-kg woman stands on the very end of a uniform board, which is supported one-quarter of the way from one end and is balanced.
Tasya [4]

B 30 kg because


One quarter =1/2
Kg=60

1/2 of Kg
1/2*60
30 kg
5 0
2 years ago
The work done by an external force to move a -6.70 μc charge from point a to point b is 1.20×10−3 j .
ASHA 777 [7]

Answer:

108.7 V

Explanation:

Two forces are acting on the particle:

- The external force, whose work is W=1.20 \cdot 10^{-3}J

- The force of the electric field, whose work is equal to the change in electric potential energy of the charge: W_e=q\Delta V

where

q is the charge

\Delta V is the potential difference

The variation of kinetic energy of the charge is equal to the sum of the work done by the two forces:

K_f - K_i = W + W_e = W+q\Delta V

and since the charge starts from rest, K_i = 0, so the formula becomes

K_f = W+q\Delta V

In this problem, we have

W=1.20 \cdot 10^{-3}J is the work done by the external force

q=-6.70 \mu C=-6.7\cdot 10^{-6}C is the charge

K_f = 4.72\cdot 10^{-4}J is the final kinetic energy

Solving the formula for \Delta V, we find

\Delta V=\frac{K_f-W}{q}=\frac{4.72\cdot 10^{-4}J-1.2\cdot 10^{-3} J}{-6.7\cdot 10^{-6}C}=108.7 V

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which device conferts electric energy into mechanical energy
Phantasy [73]

An electric motor converts electrical energy into mechanical energy.

What is electric motor?

An electric motor is an electrical machine that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy.

A generator is  mechanically identical to an electric motor, but operates with a reversed flow of power

Hence  it will convert mechanical energy into electrical energy.

Some applications of electric motor are:

Industrial fans, blowers and pumps, machine tools, household appliances, power tools, vehicles, and disk drives.

Learn more about electric motor :brainly.com/question/15409160

#SPJ1

4 0
2 years ago
What happens to a football thrown in space ,and why
Neporo4naja [7]

hdfjfAnswer:

Explanation:

nbdhfb

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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