Answer:
waste energy = 30 J
Explanation:
Given that.
Input energy = 100 J
Useful energy = 70 J
We need to find the amount of waste energy.
Waste energy = total energy - used energy
= 100 J - 70 J
= 30 J
Hence, 30 J of energy is waste energy.
Overrides all the other colors of light and green yelow.
Answer:
The energy of the reactants.
Positron emission = emission of a positron and a neutrino when a proton is convert into a neutron. The total number of particles in the nucleus doesn't change, -1 proton +1 neutron
It's a spontaneous reaction for some nucleus.
eg:
Positron = e+
Neutrino=ve
O-15 --> N-15 + e+ +ve
Electron capture= A nucleus absorb an electron while a proton is convert in a neutron and emit a neutrino. The total number of particles in the nucleus doesn't change, -1 proton +1 neutron
eg:
Al-26 +e- --> Mg-26 + ve
Electron capture and positron emission are two mechanisms to explain the decay of some unstable isotopes. Electron capture is usually observed when the energy difference between the initial and final state is low. Mainly because of the larger amount of kinetic energy need for the expulsion of two particles with the positron emission mechanism.
