Vocabulary should be, I think:
I. Hypothesis
II. Evidence, data
III. Experiment
What is your question exactly?
Answer:
As atoms in the spoon vibrates about their equilibrium positions and transfer energy form one end to other end. This process is called conduction.
Same magnitude (1000N) and opposite direction
you may also answer -1000 N
Answer:
a). M = 20.392 kg
b). am = 0.56
(block), aM = 0.28
(bucket)
Explanation:
a). We got N = mg cos θ,
f = 
= 
If the block is ready to slide,
T = mg sin θ + f
T = mg sin θ +
.....(i)
2T = Mg ..........(ii)
Putting (ii) in (i), we get



M = 20.392 kg
b).
.............(iii)
Here, l = total string length
Differentiating equation (iii) double time w.r.t t, l, h and h' are constants, so


.....................(iv)
We got, N = mg cos θ

∴ 
................(v)
Mg - 2T = M

(from equation (iv))
.....................(vi)
Putting (vi) in equation (v),

![$\frac{g\left[\frac{M}{2}-m \sin \theta-\mu_K m \cos \theta\right]}{(\frac{M}{4}+m)}=a_m$](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%24%5Cfrac%7Bg%5Cleft%5B%5Cfrac%7BM%7D%7B2%7D-m%20%5Csin%20%5Ctheta-%5Cmu_K%20m%20%5Ccos%20%5Ctheta%5Cright%5D%7D%7B%28%5Cfrac%7BM%7D%7B4%7D%2Bm%29%7D%3Da_m%24)
![$\frac{9.8\left[\frac{20.392}{2}-10(\sin 30+0.5 \cos 30)\right]}{(\frac{20.392}{4}+10)}=a_m$](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%24%5Cfrac%7B9.8%5Cleft%5B%5Cfrac%7B20.392%7D%7B2%7D-10%28%5Csin%2030%2B0.5%20%5Ccos%2030%29%5Cright%5D%7D%7B%28%5Cfrac%7B20.392%7D%7B4%7D%2B10%29%7D%3Da_m%24)

Using equation (iv), we get,

In 1600 when William Gilbert published De Magnete