Answer:
<em>The magnitude of vector d is 16 and the angle with the x-axis is 270°</em>
Explanation:
<u>Operations With Vectors</u>
Given two vectors in rectangular components:

The sum of the vectors is:

The difference between the vectors is:

The magnitude of
is:

The angle
makes with the horizontal positive direction is:

The question provides the vectors:



Calculate:

The magnitude of
is:

The angle is calculated by:

The division cannot be calculated because the denominator is zero. We need to estimate the correct angle by looking at the components of the vector. Since the x-coordinate is zero and the y-coordinate is negative, the vector points downwards (south), thus the angle must be -90° or 270° if the range goes from 0° to 360°.
The magnitude of vector d is 16 and the angle with the x-axis is 270°
Elements with atomic numbers from 58 through 71 are part of the
<span>
lanthanide</span> series <span />
This can be seen as a trick question because heat engines can typically never be 100 percent efficient. This is due to the presence of inefficiencies such as friction and heat loss to the environment. Even the best heat engines can only go up to around 50% efficiency.