The correct option is this: EFFUSION BECAUSE THERE IS A MOVEMENT OF A GAS THROUGH A SMALL OPENING INTO A LARGER VOLUME.
Effusion refers to the movement of gas particles through a small hole. According to Graham's law, the effusion rate of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the mass of its particles.
(2) Arsenic. It is an element and elements are chemically the simplest units and cannot be broken down by any chemical change.
Answer:
The correct option is;
d 4400
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The mass of the ice = 55 g
The Heat of Fusion = 80 cal/g
The Heat of Vaporization = 540 cal/g
The specific heat capacity of water = 1 cal/g
The heat required to melt a given mass of ice = The Heat of Fusion × The mass of the ice
The heat required to melt the 55 g mass of ice = 540 cal/g × 55 g = 29700 cal
The heat required to raise the temperature of a given mass ice (water) = The mass of the ice (water) × The specific heat capacity of the ice (water) × The temperature change
The heat required to raise the temperature of the ice from 0°C to 100°C = 55 × 1 × (100 - 0) = 5,500 cal
The heat required to vaporize a given mass of ice = The Heat of Vaporization × The mass of the ice
The heat required to vaporize the 55 g mass of ice at 100°C = 80 cal/g × 55 g = 4,400 cal
The total heat required to boil 55 g of ice = 29700 cal + 5,500 cal + 4,400 cal = 39,600 cal
However, we note that the heat required to vaporize the 55 g mass of ice at 100°C = 80 cal/g × 55 g = 4,400 cal.
The heat required to vaporize the 55 g mass of ice at 100°C = 4,400 cal
Molar mass ( CuSO₄) = 159.609 g/mol
159.609 g ----------------- 6.02 x 10²³ molecules
? g ------------------ 3.36 x 10²³ molecules
mass = ( 3.36 x10²³) x 159.609 / 6.02 x 10²³
mass = 5.36 x 10²⁴ / 6.02 x 10²³
mass = 8.90 g
hope this helps!
Study your experiment setup.<span> In 30 minutes, how will the air temperature in the bottles compare?</span><span> What do you predict will happen to the ice in each bottle?</span>