Let MM(x) be the molar mass of x.
MM(Pb) : MM(PbO)
=207.21 : 223.20 = 451.4 g : x g
cross multiply and solve for x
x=223.2/207.21*451.4
= 486.23 g
Percentage yield = 365.0/486.23= 0.75067 = 75.07% (rounded to 4 sign. fig.)
Answer:
Mg(OH)2 + 2HCI ⇒ MgCI2 + 2H2O
Explanation:
In order to balance a chemical equation you need to make sure both sides of the equations are equal.
Mg(OH)2 + 2HCI = MgCI2 + H2O
Mg = 1
Oh = 2
HCI = 2
Products:
Mg = 1
CI = 2
H = 2
O = 1
2H20 = 1 × 2 = 2
2 × 2 = 4
2HCI
1 × 2 = 2
Mg(OH)2 + 2HCI ⇒ MgCI2 + 2H2O
Hope this helps.
Answer:
SN2
Explanation:
The first step of ether cleavage is the protonation of the ether since ROH is a better leaving group than RO-.
The second step of the reaction may proceed by either SN1 or SN2 mechanism depending on the structure of the ether. Methyl and primary ethers react with HI by SN2 mechanism while tertiary ethers react with HI by SN1 mechanism. Secondary ethers react with HI by a mixture of both mechanisms.
Dipentyl ether is a primary ether hence when treated with HI, the reaction with HI proceeds by SN2 mechanism as explained above.
For this problem, we should use the Henry's Law formula which is written below:
P = kC
where
P is the partial pressure of the gas
k is the Henry's Law constant at a certain temperature
C is the concentration
Substituting the values,
1.71 atm = (7.9×10⁻⁴<span> /atm)C
Solving for C,
C = 2164.56 molal or 2164.56 mol/kgwater
Let's make use of density of water (</span>1 kg/1 m³) and the molar mass of NF₃ (71 g/mol).<span>
Mass of NF</span>₃ = 2164.56 mol/kg water * 1 kg/1 m³ * 1 m³/1000000 mL * 150 mL * 71 g/mol = 23.05 g