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Andrews [41]
3 years ago
12

Two blocks of clay, one of mass 1.00 kg and one of mass 7.00 kg, undergo a completely inelastic collision. Before the collision

one of the blocks is at rest and the other block is moving with kinetic energy 32.0 J. If the 7.00 kg block is initially at rest and the 1.00 kg block is moving, what is the initial speed of the 1.00 kg block?
Physics
1 answer:
RideAnS [48]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:8 m/s

Explanation:

Given

m_1=1 kg

m_2=7 kg

kinetic Energy of m_1=32 J

initially m_2 is at rest and let say m_1 is moving with velocity u

kinetic Energy of m_1 is =\frac{m_1u^2}{2}=32

u^2=64

u=8 m/s

In Completely inelastic collision both mass stick together and move with common velocity

Suppose v is the common velocity

m_1u+0=(m_1+m_2)v

v=\frac{1\times 8}{1+7}=1 m/s

therefore Final velocity with which both blocks moves is 1 m/s

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Water flows through a horizontal nozzle in steady flow at the rate of 10m3/s. The inlet and outlet diameters are d1 = 0.5m and d2
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P₁ = 2.215 10⁷ Pa, F₁ = 4.3 106 N,

Explanation:

This problem of fluid mechanics let's start with the continuity equation to find the speed of water output

        Q = A v

        v = Q / A

The area of ​​a circle is

       A = π r² = π d² / 4

Let's look at the speeds at each point

       v₁ = Q / A₁ = Q 4 /π d₁²

       v₁ = 10 4 /π 0.5²

       v₁ = 50.93 m / s

       v₂ = Q / A₂

       v₂ = 10 4 /π 0.25²

       v₂ = 203.72 m / s

Now we can use Bernoulli's equation in the colon

       P₁ + ½ ρ v₁² + ρ g y₁ = P₂ + ½ ρ v₂² + ρ g y₂

Since the tube is horizontal y₁ = y₂. The output pressure is P₂ = Patm = 1.013 10⁵ Pa, let's clear

       P₁ = P2 + ½ rho (v₂² - v₁²)

      P₁ = 1.013 10⁵ + ½ 1000 (203.72² - 50.93²)

      P₁ = 1.013 10⁵ + 2.205 10⁷

      P₁ = 2.215 10⁷ Pa

la definicion de presion es

      P₁ = F₁/A₁

     F₁ = P₁ A₁

     F₁ = 2.215 10⁷ pi d₁²/4

     F₁ = 2.215 10⁷ pi 0.5²/4

     F₁ = 4.3 106 N

     

6 0
3 years ago
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